Method and apparatus for producing plastic-covered containers
AssigneeOwens-Illinois, Inc.
InventorRichard I. Ashcroft
Life of this patent
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AssigneeOwens-Illinois, Inc.
InventorRichard I. Ashcroft
Estimating the term…
The disclosure relates to method and apparatus for producing a base article, such as a container, with a shrunken, surface covering of plastic thereon. While conveyed in axial registry with each other, a sleeve form of shrinkable plastic is telescopically assembled onto the article by a cam-operated push-up element and held in place until the article and sleeve enter a heating device for applying heat to a relatively narrow, band-like region of the sleeve about the article causing the plastic of that region to shrink into gripping engagement with the article to hold the sleeve in place until the next step of the process, e.g. the total heat shrinking of the sleeve on the article. The heating device structure is comprised of opposed elongated nozzles through which hot air of 200.degree.-900.degree.F is applied in a narrow horizontal pattern. The article is conveyed between the opposed nozzles, and during travel therethrough the article is rotated.
An apparatus for assembling tubular, heat shrinkable, thermoplastic sleeves telescopically onto base articles, having a turret and plural spaced mandrels thereon, a final heating device for shrinking the sleeves onto said articles, a base article carriage with plural spaced chucks thereon carrying said articles in a path over the mandrels to receive a sleeve on each and thereafter into said final heating device and a stripper means operable at an assembly station in response to turret movement of each of the mandrels through said station for moving the sleeve from the mandrel onto an overhead article, the improvement therein comprising a contoured narrow, band-like elongated heat emitting means for emitting a narrow band-like pattern of heat corresponding in its longitudinal extent with said path adjacent said assembly station and in the direction of said heating device, and means supporting the heat emitting means along said path adjacent said assembly station at an elevation on the base article for directing heat in a narrow, intermediate band-like region of the sleeve assembled on the article being carried immediately beyond said assembly station, thereby shrinking an intermediate annular band-like portion of the sleeve initially into annular engagement on the article sufficiently to hold said sleeve in position thereon during travel through the balance of said path and into said final heating device.
In apparatus for assembling a preformed, highly circumferentially oriented thermoplastic sleeve that is heat shrinkable on a container article;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.