Free-burning equipment
AssigneeC. A. Sundberg AB
InventorCarl Axel Sundberg
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
There is disclosed a free-burning equipment for gaseous fuel which comprises a burner member or filter into which fuel is fed under pressure by a feed pipe. The burner member is suitably shaped such as a flat plate which includes a multitude of narrow channels for the passage of fuel therethrough. The fuel is mixed as it turbulently emerges from the outside of the burner member, and is later ignited. A multitude of flames will thus, due to the gas pressure, burn well away from the burner head surface permitting said burner head surface to remain cold during so-called "free-burning."
Claims19
A burner equipment for burning gaseous fuel, said burner equipment comprising in combination:
- a burner stand defining an open space therein;
- feed means for feeding a pressurized mixture of gaseous fuel and air into said space;
- and
- a burner member closing said space, said burner member having an outside surface and an inside surface, the latter being in communication with said space the burner member consisting of sintered-together metal particles, the interstices between the particles defining a multitude of channels in random distribution and forming passages for a flow of pressurized gaseous fuel and air mixture through the burner member from the inside to the outside surface thereof, said burner member being composed of superimposed layers, the cross-sectional widths of the channels being different in different ones of said layers, the narrowest channels being in the outermost layer, the channels in the layer including the widest channels having a width of about 100 .mu. and the channels in the layer including the narrowest channels having a width of about 20 .mu., the layer including the widest channels having a thickness of about 3 mm and the layer including the narrowest channels having a thickness between about 0.1 mm and 1 mm, the flow of the gaseous fuel and air mixtures forming a turbulent zone at the outside surface of the burner member, said zone constituting an insulation layer above the outside surface of the burner member preventing contact of a flame with the outside surface of said burner member and forcing the flame to burn free of the burner member upon ignition of the emerging flow of gaseous fuel and air mixture thereby maintaining the burner member at cool operational condition.
A burner for gaseous fuel comprising:
- a hollow burner stand;
- a feed pipe for pressure feeding gaseous fuel into said stand;
- and
- a burner member covering an open end of said stand, said burner member including a multitude of channels for the passage of the gaseous fuel under pressure from the stand through the burner member directed upon the inner side thereof for ignition of the fuel on the outside of said member, said burner member being composed of a multitude of sintered-together metal particles, the interstices between said particles forming said channels, said particles being disposed in superimposed layers, the cross-sectional widths of the channels being different in different ones of said layers, the narrowest channels being in the outermost layer, the channels in the layer including the widest channels having a width of about 20 .mu., the layer including the widest channels having a thickness of about 3 mm and the layer including the narrowest channels having a thickness between about 0.1 mm and 1 mm.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.