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US 3,946,033 AGranted
Process for the preparation of hydantoin derivatives
AssigneeTeijin Limited
InventorsKaoru Iwata, Shigeyoshi Hara
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Hydantoin derivatives are produced by reacting 1. a glycine derivative, 2. a primary amine, and 3. a diaryl carbonate Thus, various kinds of hydantoin derivatives can be obtained without using an isocyanate.
Claims11
A process for making monomeric hydantoin derivatives containing in their molecules at least one hydantoin ring (H) of the formula (H) below:
- ##EQU43## selected from the group consisting of ##EQU44## and ##EQU45## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 may be the same or different and each denotes a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group selected from aliphatic groups of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, alicyclic groups of 3 to 20 carbon atoms and aromatic groups of 6 to 20 carbon atoms, said organic group optionally containing one or two hetero-elements selected from oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur,
- R.sub.4 denotes hydrogen atom or a (l+ p)valent saturated or unsaturated aliphatic, alicyclic, aromatic, or heterocyclic group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, which may contain 1 to 4 hetero-elements selected from oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus, or silicon atoms, the (l+p) valency bonding with the carbon atoms,
- W.sub.1 denotes hydrogen atom or a (m+q) valent saturated or unsaturated aliphatic, alicyclic, aromatic, or heterocyclic group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, which may contain 1 to 4 hetero-elements selected from oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus, or silicon atoms, the (m+q) valency bonding with carbon atoms,
- l is an integer of 1 to 5,
- p is an integer of 0 to 5,
- m is an integer of 1 to 5,
- q is an integer of 0 to 5,
- F.sub.1 and F.sub.2 may be the same or different and each denotes halogen atom, nitro group (--NO.sub.2), nitrile group (--CN), tertiary amino group, ##EQU46## --OY, --SY, --COY, --OCOY, and --COOY wherein Y and Y' may be the same or different, and each denotes hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic radical selected from aliphatic, alicyclic, and aromatic hydrocarbon residues of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, which may contain 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur,
- which comprises reacting
- 1. a glycine derivative (I) of the formula (I-1) or (I-2) below:
- ##EQU47## in which F.sub.1, p, R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, and l have the previously given meanings, and
- X is selected from the group consisting of --OA, --SA, --NHA, and --N(A).sub.2 wherein A is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group selected from aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons of 1 to 7 carbon atoms,
- 2.
10 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.