Single element flexible type drum
AssigneeThomas B. O'Reilly
InventorRobert E. Boyden
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A type drum comprising a shell formed as an open network of rows and columns with type characters being formed at the intersections thereof, the shell being attached at one end by struts to a hub located within the shell and spaced therefrom and a combination of the type drum and structure for releasably mounting the drum onto a support such that the drum may rotate relative to its support.
Claims33
A type drum comprising:
- a cylindrical shell having a plurality of circumferential rows spaced apart axially, each of said rows having a plurality of circumferentially spaced apart type characters on the exterior surface thereof;
- a hub within said shell and spaced therefrom, said hub having first means for mounting said drum on a drum support;
- and
- second means connecting said shell to said hub, said second means being resilient and flexible in a direction transverse to the longitudinal axis of said shell enabling movement of the entire shell relative to said hub in a direction transverse to the longitudinal axis of said shell, and
- means for applying a force in the transverse direction causing said second means and said entire shell to move in the transverse direction.
In combination, a type drum comprising a cylindrical shell formed of an open network formed by a plurality of axially spaced apart circumferential rows and a plurality of circumferentially spaced apart resilient longitudinal columns intersecting said rows, a type character being located on at least the majority of the intersections of said rows and said columns, and apertures through said shell between adjacent rows and columns for enabling a single type character to be deflected relative to adjacent type characters, a hub within said shell and spaced therefrom, said hub having means for mounting said drum on a drum support, and connecting means attaching said shell and said hub in order that the entire shell moves relative to said hub in a direction generally transverse to the longitudinal axis of said shell when said shell is subjected to a transverse force, and
- means for applying said transverse force to said shell causing a single type character to deflect relative to adjacent type characters and causing said shell to move relative to said hub in a direction generally transverse to the longitudinal axis of said shell.
In combination, a type drum comprising a cylindrical shell having a plurality of circumferential rows spaced apart axially, each of said rows having a plurality of circumferentially spaced apart characters on the exterior surface thereof, a hub within said shell and spaced therefrom, means connecting said shell to said hub enabling movement of the entire shell relative to said hub in a direction transverse to the longitudinal axis of said shell, mounting means rotatably supported on said hub and having attachment means thereon, drum support means adapted to releaseably engage said attachment means to effect mounting of said drum on said support means enabling said drum to rotate relative to said support means and means for applying a force in a direction transverse to the longitudinal axis of said shell causing said entire shell to move in the transverse direction relative to said hub.
In combination, a type drum comprising a cylindrical shell formed of an open network formed by a plurality of axially spaced apart resilient circumferential rows and a plurality of circumferentially spaced apart resilient longitudinal columns intersecting said rows, a base section having a type character on the exterior surface thereof being located on at least the majority of the intersections of said rows and said columns, each of said base sections being joined to an adjacent base section in the same row by resilient first bridging connectors and being joined to an adjacent base section in an adjacent row by resilient second bridging connectors, said first bridging connectors of each row being spaced apart axially from said first bridging connectors of an adjacent row and having apertures therebetween and said second bridging connectors being spaced apart circumferentially from an adjacent second bridging connector and having apertures therebetween,
- a hub within said shell and spaced therefrom, said hub having means for mounting said drum on a drum support,
- connecting means attaching said shell and said hub in order that the entire shell moves relative to said hub and the drum mounting means in a direction generally transverse to the longitudinal axis of said shell when said shell is subjected to a transverse force, and
- means for applying said transverse force to a base section of said shell causing every bridging connector to move generally in the direction of said force effecting a single type character to deflect relative to adjacent type characters and causing the entire shell to move relative to said hub and the drum mounting means in a direction generally transverse to the longitudinal axis of said shell.
In combination, a type drum comprising a cylindrical shell formed of an open network formed by a plurality of axially spaced apart resilient circumferential rows and a plurality of circumferentially spaced apart resilient longitudinal columns intersecting said rows, base sections having a type character on the exterior surface thereof being located on at least the majority of the intersections of said rows and said columns, each of said base sections being joined to an adjacent base section in the same row by resilient first bridging connectors and being joined to an adjacent base section in an adjacent row by resilient second bridging connectors, said first bridging connectors of each row being spaced apart axially from said first bridging connectors of an adjacent row and having apertures therebetween and said second bridging connectors being spaced apart circumferentially from an adjacent second bridging connector and having apertures therebetween,
- a hub within said shell and spaced therefrom, said hub having means for mounting said drum on a drum support,
- connecting means attaching said shell and said hub in order that the entire shell moves relative to said hub and the drum mounting means in a direction generally transverse to the longitudinal axis of said shell when said shell is subjected to a transverse force,
- print impression equalizing means adapted to forceably contact a portion of said shell when said shell is subject to said transverse force, and
- means for applying said transverse force to a selected base section of said shell causing every bridging connector to move generally in the direction of said force effecting a single type character to deflect to adjacent type characters and causing the entire shell to move relative to said hub and the drum mounting means in a direction generally transverse to the longitudinal axis of said shell in order to cause every selected type character to apply equal force on a record medium regardless of location on said shell.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.