Vehicle transmission with multiple torque convertors
AssigneeS.R.M. Hydromekanik Aktiebolag
InventorKarl Gustav Ahlen
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The invention described in this specification relates to a hydrodynamic torque converter transmission of the type including two or more torque converter units connected in parallel between the input and output shafts and provided with means for interrupting the torque transfer through one or more of said units. One or more torque converters in the transmission is or are arranged with one bladed component thereof such as the pump or turbine blades selectively releasable from or engageable with an input shaft or an output shaft respectively whereby different driving conditions are obtained by engaging and disengaging the drive through different torque converters.
Claims26
A hydrodynamic torque converter transmission comprising at least two hydrodynamic torque converter units connected in parallel between a main input shaft and a main output shaft, each torque converter including an input drive means in the form of a rotating casing drivingly connected to said main input shaft and forming therein a working chamber having therein a pump part including at least one ring of pump blades and a turbine part including at least one ring of turbine blades, output drive means including an output drive shaft drivingly engaged with the said main output shaft, first connecting means for engaging the pump part with the said rotating casing for rotation therewith, second connecting means for connecting the turbine part with the output drive means for rotation therewith, wherein in at least one of said torque converters, one of said first and second connecting means is completely releasable so that the part engaged thereat including all blades of that part, upon being released, is completely released so as to be rotatable relative to its respective said drive means, one of said releasable part and its drive means being a movable member movable axially relative to the other between a first position at which the connecting means connects that part to its respective drive means and a second position at which the connecting means is released, servomotor means for moving the movable member between said first and second positions, the releasable part being the piston of said servomotor such that a fluid pressure differential on opposite sides of said releasable part effects movement of said movable member between said first and second positions.
A hydrodynamic torque converter transmission comprising four torque converters supported in diametrically opposed pairs around coaxial main input and output shafts with the central axes of the individual torque converters parallel to each other and means for selectively and respectively coupling together the said main input shaft and main output shafts with diametrically opposed pairs of torque converters, each torque converter including a bladed pump member and a bladed turbine member, an input drive means drivingly connecting the main input shaft to the pump member and an output drive means drivingly connecting the turbine member to the main output shaft, and wherein in at least one torque converter of each pair, one of said members is a releasable member, selectively connectable or releasable from its respective drive means to respectively transfer torque or interrupt torque transfer through that torque converter.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.