Decorative surface coverings
AssigneeCongoleum Industries, Inc.
InventorsRobert K. Petry, Harry A. Shortway
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A resinous surface covering having on the surface thereof a plurality of raised cellular areas and a plurality of non-elevated areas adjacent to said raised areas, the non-elevated areas having flocked textile fibers adhesively imbedded therein; the height differential between the elevated and non-elevated areas being achieved by either a mechanical or chemical embossing technique.
Claims20
In a process for producing a vinyl resinous laminated assembly containing a plurality of raised cellular areas on the surface thereof and a plurality of fibrous areas adjacent to said raised areas, useful as a covering, said process comprising the basic steps of:
- 1. incorporating a blowing agent into said resinous material;
- 2.
In a process for producing a resinous laminated assembly on a base, said assembly containing a plurality of raised cellular areas on the surface thereof and a plurallity of fibrous areas adjacent to said raised areas, useful as a covering, said process comprising the steps of:
- 1. incorporating azodicarbonamide into a plasticized vinyl chloride polymer composition;
- 2. forming the resulting vinyl chloride polymer composition into a layer;
- 3. the improvement comprising
- applying to portions of said formed layer an inhibitor-containing elastomer solution adhesive comprising fully reacted polyurethane solution, trimellitic anhydride and solvent therefor, said trimellitic anhydride being capable of penetrating into said vinyl chloride polymer composition and altering the decomposition temperature of said azodicarbonamide;
- 4. and imbedding nylon fibrous particles into said inhibitor-containing adhesive composition by means of a mechanical beater bar technique, and thereafter
- 5. heating the resulting assembly to effect the azodicarbonamide-trimellitic anhydride inhibition reaction and thereafter, to decompose the azodicarbonamide so as to cause expansion at the sites of decomposition and the formation of contrasting thickness on the surface thereof, said nylon fibrous particles being imbedded end-on in the non-expanded areas of said resinous assembly.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.