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US 3,942,320 AGranted
Solid boron fuel burner for ramjet
AssigneeThe United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
InventorsPaul J. Ortwerth, Lowell W. Ormand, David B. Wilkinson
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A solid boron fuel burning ramjet engine having a cylindrical primary burner located within a ramjet combustion chamber. A portion of the air bypasses the primary burner to provide secondary burning at the outlet of the primary burner. Solid boron fuel pellets are ground to powder in a wire brush fuel mill with the fuel then being carried to the primary burner by air which is passed through the fuel mill.
Claims2
A solid boron fuel burning ramjet engine, comprising, a combustion chamber;
- said combustion chamber having an air inlet at one end and an exit nozzle at the other end;
- a burner for powdered solid boron fuel within said combustion chamber;
- said burner having a substantially cylindrical tubular member with a refractory inner wall;
- said tubular member having a length to diameter ratio of at least 2.5 to 1;
- a fuel mill;
- said fuel mill having a circular chamber and a wire brush positioned within said chamber, substantially filling said chamber;
- means for rotating said brush at a predetermined speed;
- means for continuously supplying solid boron fuel pellets to the fuel mill;
- said means for continuously supplying solid boron fuel pellets to said fuel mill including means for positioning a fuel pellet against the periphery of said wire brush;
- means for advancing pellets toward the wire brush at a predetermined rate;
- a fuel outlet positioned adjacent the periphery of said brush at a position angularly displaced from said pellet positioning means;
- means, connected to said fuel outlet, for supplying powdered solid boron fuel from the fuel mill to said burner;
- means for providing a gas flow through said circular chamber around said wire brush to said outlet and then to the burner to carry the fuel from the fuel mill to the burner;
- means for supplying air from said air inlet to said burner;
- said burner being spaced from the wall of said combustion chamber for providing a secondary air flow path around the burner to thereby provide secondary burning at the outlet of said burner;
- means for igniting said burner.
13 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.