Controlled gain amplifier
AssigneeRCA Corporation
InventorJames Robert Hall
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Abstract
A common-emitter amplifier transistor has its gain controlled by change of its transconductance as a function of its quiescent emitter current. A first controlled current applied to a diode means develops a potential thereacross which is applied between the base and emitter electrodes of the amplifier transistor. This configuration causes the quiescent collector and emitter currents of the amplifier transistor to be in well-defined proportion to the first controlled current. This permits a second controlled current linearly related to the first to be used to counteract changes in the quiescent collector current of the common-base amplifier transistor, insofar as being coupled to the amplifier load.
Claims8
An amplifier, the ratio of its output signal to its input signal being responsive to a control signal, said amplifier comprising:
- first and second terminals having connected therebetween a source of said input signal with a direct current conductive path therethrough;
- a third terminal for application of a reference potential;
- a fourth terminal for supplying said output signal;
- a load direct coupled to said fourth terminal;
- a first transistor being of a first conductivity type, having a base electrode connected to said first terminal, having an emitter electrode connected to said third terminal, and having a collector electrode connected to said fourth terminal;
- a first controlled current source responsive to said control signal to supply a first controlled current to said second terminal;
- diode means connected between said second and said third terminal and poled to conduct said first controlled current, said diode means responding to said first controlled current to develop a substantially direct offset potential thereacross, which offset potential is continually applied without substantial attenuation as quiescent base-emitter potential to said first transistor to control the flow of collector current of said first transistor;
- and
- a second controlled current source responsive to said control signal for supplying a second controlled current applied to said fourth terminal to counteract changes in the quiescent component of said first transistor collector current as supplied to said load.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.