External fluid catalytic cracking unit regenerator plenum manifold
AssigneePullman Incorporated
InventorsPhilip E. Glasgow, Nathan Gilbert
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An improvement in a regenerator which incorporates an external plenum on the exterior of the regenerator apparatus for receiving and collecting the flue gases separated from regenerated catalyst by a plurality of cyclone separators or other separating apparatus is disclosed. The external plenum communicates by means of stand pipes through the wall of the regenerator. This supports the cyclone separators or other separating means mechanically and avoids certain thermal stresses which would otherwise occur in the plenum if it were placed on the interior of the regeneration chamber.
Claims8
For use in a regeneration chamber of upright circular construction in which a finely divided particulate catalyst is at least partly coated with a carbon material residue from its prior use as a catalyst is accumulated and the catalyst is found in a portion of the chamber in a dilute phase mixed with flue gases, the improvement comprising
- at least two cyclone separator means in the regeneration chamber, each having an inlet means communicated with the regeneration chamber for receiving a mixture of flue gas and particulate catalyst thereinto and wherein said cyclone separator means separates the flue gas and catalyst which are discharged through separate outlet means;
- an externally located flue gas plenum on the exterior of the regeneration chamber for said cyclone separator means for collecting flue gases therefrom and communicating the flue gas to a point of disposal;
- and
- a generally vertically directed standpipe connected to each of said cyclone separator means and also connected to said plenum, said stand pipe passing through a wall of the regenerator chamber and which includes:
- an internal metal pipe;
- an insulation coating thereon;
- and,
- hanger means connected to said pipe and extending therefrom and adopted to be connected at an exterior point to a fixed structural support.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.