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US 3,938,600 AGranted
Hydraulic mining nozzle-air lift device
AssigneeContinental Oil Company
InventorDonald E. Essmeier
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A hydraulic nozzle device for removing soil from the interior and below a hollow structure.
Claims7
A hydraulic nozzle for setting a hollow piling in a subsurface soil formation comprising:
- a. a cutting envelope formed by a sheath of generally circular cross section open at its front end and partially closed at its rear end by an annular partition;
- b. an evacuation conduit extending rearwardly of said annular partition and providing fluid communication from the interior of said cutting envelope through said annular partition;
- c. first hydraulic jet means adapted to project hydraulic fluid toward the front opening of said sheath;
- d. first hydraulic fluid conduit means for supplying hydraulic fluid to said first hydraulic jet means;
- e. reverse hydraulic jet means projecting rearwardly from said nozzle and adapted to remove soil from above and maintain clearance behind said nozzle;
- and
- f. secondary hydraulic fluid supply means for providing hydraulic fluid to said reverse hydraulic jet means.
4 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.