Radiographic apparatus
AssigneeE M I Limited
InventorGodfrey Newbold Hounsfield
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Apparatus for examining a body by means of penetrating radiation includes a source of the radiation, disposed to irradiate the body, and detector means, responsive to the radiation, disposed to receive radiation emergent from the body. The source and detector means are scanned relative to the body, the scanning motion including a rotation of the source and detector means around the body. An attenuating mass is disposed between the source and detector means and rotates therewith so as to present substantially the same profile to the radiation when the source and detector means assume different angular positions with respect to the body.
Claims9
Apparatus for examining the body of a patient by means of penetrating radiation comprising:
- a. a ring-shaped locating structure adapted to enclose the part of the patient to be examined,
- b. a source of penetrating radiation,
- c. a detecting means sensitive to the radiation,
- d. a scanning structure, which is rotatable about an axis passing through the part of the patient enclosed by said locating structure, supporting said source and said detecting means so that the source can project radiation through the said part of the patient to be received by the detecting means,
- e. means for rotating said scanning structure about said axis so that the radiation can be projected through the body from a plurality of different directions in a plane substantially perpendicular to the said axis and,
- f. an attenuating mass not attached to and adapted to rotate around said locating structure on rotation of said scanning structure so as to present substantially the same profile to the radiation in the different positions of the scanning structure to compensate for changes in the absorbing path length presented to the X-rays by the body and locating structure during the scanning movement, wherein the locating structure is located in a fixed position during motion of the scanning structure.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.