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US 3,937,814 AGranted
Compositions for safe extension of storage life of foods
AssigneeDirigo Corporation
InventorsJohn T. R. Nickerson, John R. Darack
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A spoilage control composition containing an inoculum of Pediococcus cerevisiae or Lactobacillus viridescens and a combination of a sorbic acid compound and a propionic acid compound which permits the benign organism to grow but suppresses the common food-borne disease organisms and spoilage organisms.
Claims6
A spoilage control composition for use with food products highly susceptible to contamination and spoilage selected from the group of foods consisting of custard-type foods, salads and fish fillets, comprising:
- the combination of an inoculum of bacteria and an organic acid compound which inhibits the growth of common food-borne disease and spoilage organisms in the temperature range of approximately 40.degree. to 86.degree. F., but only slightly inhibits the growth of the inoculum at such temperatures;
- the inoculum being a non-pathogenic member of the Lactobacteriaciae which is characterized as growing in food in the temperature range of approximately 40.degree. to 86.degree. F.;
- said inoculum being either Pediococcus cerevisiae or Lactobacillus viridescens;
- said orgnaic acid compound being a mixture of sorbic acid compound with propionate compound;
- said sorbic acid compound being either sorbic acid, potassium sorbate or sodium sorbate and said propionate compound being either sodium propionate or potassium propionate or calcium propionate;
- each said compound being present at a concentration of at least 0.10%;
- said composition being characterized in that the growth of common disease and spoilage organisms in such food are inhibited, but said inoculum grows for a finite period of time until it causes an undesirable flavor in the foods, thus causing the food to be discarded.
4 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.