Blow molded, oriented plastic bottle and method for making same
AssigneeAmerican Can Company
InventorsCharles Edmund McChesney, Robert J. McHenry, James Alan Wachtel
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A molecularly oriented article having a tubular sidewall is blow-molded from a thermoplastic parison which is heat-treated prior to blowing to provide the parison sidewall with a temperature gradient wherein the temperature of the inside of the sidewall is greater than that of the outside, both of said temperature being within the orientation temperature range of the thermoplastic. The temperature gradient results in the sidewall of the article having a different and more uniform circumferential orientation release stress distribution radially across the sidewall than would be obtained if the parison were blown isothermally.
Claims35
A self-supporting biaxially oriented plastic container blow molded from a parison across the thickness of its sidewall an outwardly radially decreasing temperature gradient within the orientation temperature range of and made from a glassy, essentially non-crystalline thermoplastic polymeric material which is capable of being biaxially oriented during blow molding, said container having a tubular sidewall with inner and outer surfaces, said sidewall having inner, middle and outer portions and being characterized in that in an axial zone thereof the percentage variation of the circumferential orientation release stress from said inner portion to said outer portion is less than about 4% per mil of sidewall thickness, said percentage variation being determined by multiplying 100 by a fraction in which the numerator is the difference between the orientation release stresses at said inner and outer portions and in which the denominator is the average of the orientation release stresses in said inner, middle and outer portions multiplied by the radial distance in mils between the centerlines of the inner and outer portions.
The blow molded oriented plastic container claimed in calim 16 wherein said average of the orientation release stresses in said inner, middle and outer portions is in the range from about 800 p.s.i. to about 1,000 p.s.i.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.