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US 3,932,853 AGranted
Apparatus for warning of the failure of a sump pump
OwnerRichard A. Cannoninventor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Apparatus for warning of the failure of a sump pump comprising an electrical alarm connected in an electric circuit, a switch for closing the circuit to activate the alarm, and a movable float positioned in the sump for actuating the switch when the water level in the sump reaches a height indicative of sump pump failure.
Claims1
Apparatus for warning of the failure of a sump pump for pumping water from a sump, the sump having a discharge pipe extending vertically from the sump, said apparatus comprising:
- a normally open electric circuit having a storage battery as a source of electricity;
- an electrical alarm in said electric circuit for emitting a warning signal in response to the closing of said electric circuit;
- float means positioned in the sump for moving with the level of water in the sump, said float means comprising a support arm pivotally mounted at one end on said discharge pipe, and a float attached to the other end of said support arm for effecting the rotation of said support arm in response to changes in the level of water in the sump;
- constraining means for constraining the rotation of said support arm, said constraining means being mounted on said discharge pipe;
- a mercury switch mounted on said support arm for closing said electric circuit in response to movement of said float means above a position coincident with a water level in the sump indicative of sump pump failure, for closing said electric circuit to effect the emission of said warning signal;
- and
- a test switch connected in said circuit for selectively closing said electric circuit to determine whether said storage battery is of sufficient strength to activate said electrical alarm.
4 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.