Method to improve interconnect coefficient of thermal expansion

Abstract

The present technology includes semiconductor processing methods and devices with improved expansion of the bulk material in substrate features. Methods include cleaning a substrate that is formed from silicon oxide and that defines one or more features and that includes a liner that extends across the silicon oxide and within one or more features and a copper-containing layer deposited on the liner and extending within the one or more features. Methods include depositing a second metal over the substrate, where the second metal has a coefficient of thermal expansion of greater than or about 17. Methods also include diffusing the second metal into the copper containing layer to form a copper alloy.

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.