Architecture and system of fully reconfigurable universal intelligent light computing chip

An architecture of a fully reconfigurable universal intelligent light computing chip, comprising:

• an emitting module, configured to obtain and emit at least one set of single-wavelength beam-split lights by splitting each first single-wavelength light in a first broadband light corresponding to a target task into beams, wherein there is a one-to-one correspondence between the first single-wavelength light and the set of single-wavelength beam-split lights;
• and
• a receiving module, configured to receive the at least one set of single-wavelength beam-split lights, and perform a matrix calculation on the at least one set of single-wavelength beam-split lights based on an optical propagation matrix corresponding to the target task to obtain a second broadband light subjected to optical computation, wherein the second broadband light comprises at least one second single-wavelength light, there is a one-to-one correspondence between the second single-wavelength light and the first single-wavelength light, there is a one-to-one correspondence between the set of single-wavelength beam-split lights and a row in the optical propagation matrix, and there is a one-to-one correspondence between a single-wavelength beam-split light in the set of single-wavelength beam-split lights and a row element in the row.