Histamine receptor agonists for cancer therapy in cancer patients unresponsive to cancer immunotherapy and with elevated myeloid derived suppressor cells
AssigneeTSP Therapeutics Inc.
InventorAlberto Paz
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Abstract
Disclosed herein are formulations of histamine and histamine receptor agonists for treating a cancer or a tumor. Also disclosed are methods of using myeloid derived suppressor cell (MDSC) detection assays to select cancer patients for treatment with the formulations as disclosed herein. Also disclosed are methods of restoring the immune response against tumors in cancer patients who are incomplete responders to immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy.
Claims20
A method for treating a cancer or a tumor, the method comprising:
- selecting or identifying a subject having a population frequency of myeloid derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) greater than or equal to about 3%;
- and administering to the subject a pharmaceutical formulation comprising:
- a therapeutically effective amount of at least one active pharmaceutical ingredient (API), wherein the API comprises histamine, a histamine salt, a histamine derivative, a salt of a histamine derivative, and any combination of the foregoing, wherein the histamine derivative comprises a C1-6 alkyl histamine, and wherein the salt of the histamine derivative comprises a C1-6 alkyl histamine monocation or a C1-6 alkyl histamine polycation;
- and
- a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, a pharmaceutically acceptable diluent, and any combination of the foregoing,
- wherein the pharmaceutical formulation comprises a dosage form selected from a coated tablet and a liquid form,
- wherein the cancer or the tumor is selected from a leukemia, a myeloma, a bone marrow cancer, a Hodgkin's lymphoma, a Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, a follicular lymphoma, a lymphoid malignancy of T-cell or B-cell origin, a bladder cancer, a brain cancer, a cervical cancer, an esophageal cancer, a hepatocellular cancer, a head and neck cancer (including oral cancer), an ovarian cancer, a small cell lung cancer, a non-small cell lung cancer, a prostate cancer, a spleen cancer, a polycythemia vera, a thyroid cancer, an endometrial cancer, a stomach cancer, a gallbladder cancer, a bile duct cancer, a testicular cancer, a neuroblastoma, an osteosarcoma, a sarcoma, a carcinoma, an Ewing's tumor and a Wilms's tumor.
A pharmaceutical formulation for treating a cancer or a tumor, wherein the pharmaceutical formulation comprises:
- a therapeutically effective amount of at least one active pharmaceutical ingredient (API), wherein the API comprises histamine, a histamine salt, a histamine derivative, a salt of a histamine derivative, and any combination of the foregoing, wherein the histamine derivative comprises a C1-6 alkyl histamine, and wherein the salt of the histamine derivative comprises a C1-6 alkyl histamine monocation or a C1-6 alkyl histamine polycation;
- and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, a pharmaceutically acceptable diluent, and any combination of the foregoing,
- wherein the pharmaceutical formulation comprises a dosage form selected from a coated tablet and a liquid form,
- wherein the cancer or the tumor is selected from a leukemia, a myeloma, a bone marrow cancer, a Hodgkin's lymphoma, a Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, a follicular lymphoma, a lymphoid malignancy of T-cell or B-cell origin, a bladder cancer, a brain cancer, a cervical cancer, an esophageal cancer, a hepatocellular cancer, a head and neck cancer (including oral cancer), an ovarian cancer, a small cell lung cancer, a non-small cell lung cancer, a prostate cancer, a spleen cancer, a polycythemia vera, a thyroid cancer, an endometrial cancer, a stomach cancer, a gallbladder cancer, a bile duct cancer, a testicular cancer, a neuroblastoma, an osteosarcoma, a sarcoma, a carcinoma, an Ewing's tumor and a Wilms's tumor.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.