System and Method for Increasing the Charge Rate of an Electric Vehicle in an Alternating Current Environment
AssigneeSplitvolt, Inc.
InventorDaniel Liddle
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A controller, for use in an alternating current environment, for controlling a charge applied to electrical devices, such as electric vehicles and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles. The controller determines the current/power to be applied to the electrical devices to decrease charging time compared to conventional techniques while satisfying charging standards.
Claims20
A method for controlling alternating charging currents applied to an electrical device comprising the steps of:
- determining a first time period;
- determining a first current value representing a first of the alternating charging currents applied during said first time period;
- identifying a maximum permitted continuous current value representing a first percentage of a maximum current rating;
- wherein said first current value exceeds said maximum permitted continuous current value;
- determining a second time period, occurring immediately after said first time period;
- determining a second current value representing a second of the alternating charging currents applied during said second time period;
- wherein said second current value is less than said maximum permitted continuous current value and is greater than zero amps;
- and
- wherein a first combined time duration exceeds a maximum continuous time period, wherein said first combined time duration is equal to a sum of said first and second time periods.
A method for controlling alternating charging currents applied to an electrical device comprising the steps of:
- determining a first time period;
- determining a first current value representing a first of the alternating charging currents applied during said first time period;
- identifying a maximum permitted continuous current value representing a first percentage of a maximum current rating;
- wherein said first current value exceeds said maximum permitted continuous current value;
- determining a second time period, occurring immediately after said first time period;
- determining a second current value representing a second of the alternating charging currents applied during said second time period;
- wherein said second current value is effectively zero amps;
- wherein said second time period is a duration that is between fifteen percent and one hundred percent of said first time period;
- wherein a first combined time duration exceeds a maximum continuous time period, wherein said first combined time duration is equal to a sum of said first and second time periods;
- determining a third time period occurring immediately after said second time period;
- and
- determining a third current value representing a third of the alternating charging currents applied during said third time period;
- wherein the application of said third current value does not require user intervention during any of said first, second, and third time periods.
A controller comprising capable of controlling alternating charging currents applied to an electrical device, the controller having:
- a time period determinator to determine a first time period and a second time period, said second time period occurring immediately after said first time period;
- a current value determinator to determine a first current value representing a first of the alternating charging currents applied during said first time period, and to determine a second current value representing a second of the alternating charging currents applied during said second time period;
- and
- a maximum continuous current value determinator to identify a maximum permitted continuous current value representing a first percentage of a maximum current rating;
- wherein said first current value exceeds said maximum permitted continuous current value;
- wherein said second current value is less than said maximum permitted continuous current value and is greater than zero amps;
- and
- wherein a first combined time duration exceeds a maximum continuous time period, wherein said first combined time duration is equal to a sum of said first and second time periods.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.