Coir-based growing substrate liner and packing method
AssigneeRiococo Lanka (Pvt) Ltd.
InventorSusantha Shan Halamba
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Abstract
One embodiment includes a coir substrate assembly that includes a compressed coir plank. A non-woven fabric (NWF) mesh liner is wrapped around at least a bottom and partial side portions of the coir plank. The NWF mesh liner is sized to extend with a height of the coir plank after expansion and is permeable to water while trapping coir particles and absorbing tannin to reduce effluents in leachate.
Claims20
A coir substrate assembly, comprising:
- a compressed coir plank;
- and
- a non-woven fabric (NWF) mesh liner wrapped around at least a bottom and partial side portions of the coir plank;
- wherein the NWF mesh liner is sized to extend with a height of the coir plank after expansion and is permeable to water while trapping coir particles and absorbing tannin to reduce effluents in leachate.
A grow bag system for hydroponic cultivation with reduced leachate effluents, comprising:
- a non-permeable grow bag configured for one or more plant holes on a top surface and one or more drain holes along bottom side margins;
- a compressed coir plank disposed within the grow bag;
- and
- a non-woven fabric (NWF) mesh liner wrapped around at least a bottom and side portions of the coir plank,
- wherein the NWF mesh liner is permeable to water and configured to trap coir and solid particles and reduce tannin in drainage passing through the drain holes.
A method for preparing a coir-based substrate with reduced leachate effluents, comprising:
- providing a compressed dry coir plank;
- positioning a non-woven fabric (NWF) mesh liner underneath the compressed coir plank;
- and
- wrapping the compressed coir plank with the NWF mesh liner so as to cover at least a bottom surface and side portions of the plank;
- wherein, upon hydration and expansion of the coir plank, the NWF mesh liner permits drainage flow without waterlogging, and filters the drainage to reduce particle outflow and tannin emission in leachate.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.