Signal adjustment component, antenna, and communication device

A signal adjustment component, comprising;

• a motherboard;
• a driving component;
• a plurality of switching components;
• wherein a line is disposed on the motherboard;
• wherein each switching component of the plurality of switching components is movably assembled on the motherboard;
• an auxiliary stripline is disposed on each switching component of the plurality of switching components;
• wherein the driving component is slidably assembled on the motherboard;
• wherein the driving component further comprises a plurality of driving parts corresponding to the plurality of switching components in a one-to-one ration;
• wherein a driving part of the plurality of driving parts and a switching component of the plurality of switching components that correspond to each other form a driving combination;
• wherein distances between switching components and driving parts in different driving combinations in a sliding direction are different;
• wherein the driving component drives the plurality of switching components to sequentially move in a sliding process, so that connection statuses between auxiliary striplines of the plurality of switching components and the line sequentially change;
• and,
• wherein a connection status between an auxiliary stripline of another switching component and the line remains unchanged when a connection status between an auxiliary stripline of one of the plurality of switching components and the line changes.

An antenna, comprising:

• a radiating element;
• and,
• a signal adjustment component
• comprising:
• a motherboard;
• a driving component;
• a plurality of switching components;
• wherein a line is disposed on the motherboard;
• wherein each switching component of the plurality of switching components is movably assembled on the motherboard;
• an auxiliary stripline is disposed on each switching component of the plurality of switching components;
• wherein each switching component of the plurality of switching components is configured to change a connection status with the line via the auxiliary stripline during motion;
• wherein the driving component is slidably assembled on the motherboard;
• wherein driving component further comprises a plurality of driving parts corresponding to the plurality of switching components in a one-to-one ration;
• wherein a driving part of the plurality of driving parts and a switching component of the plurality of switching components that correspond to each other form a driving combination;
• wherein the driving part in the driving combination is configured to drive the switching component to move;
• wherein the plurality of switching components is arranged in a sliding direction of the driving component;
• wherein the plurality of driving parts is arranged in the sliding direction;
• wherein distances between switching components and driving parts in at least two driving combinations in the sliding direction are different when the driving component is located at a preset location;
• wherein switching components in different driving combinations are driven to move when the driving component slides to different locations in the sliding direction;
• and,
• wherein the radiating element is connected to a line of the signal adjustment component.

A communication device, comprising;

• an antenna;
• wherein the antenna comprises a radiating element and a signal adjustment component;
• wherein the signal adjustment component comprises a motherboard, a driving component, and a plurality of switching components;
• wherein a line is disposed on the motherboard;
• wherein each switching component is movably assembled on the motherboard;
• an auxiliary stripline is disposed on each switching component of the plurality of switching components;
• wherein each switching component of the plurality of switching components is configured to change a connection status with the line via the auxiliary stripline during motion;
• wherein the driving component is slidably assembled on the motherboard;
• wherein the driving component further comprises a plurality of driving parts corresponding to the plurality of switching components in a one-to-one ratio;
• wherein a driving part of the plurality of driving parts and one switching component of the plurality of switching components that correspond to each other form a driving combination;
• wherein the driving part in the driving combination is configured to drive the switching component to move;
• wherein the plurality of switching components is arranged in a sliding direction of the driving component;
• wherein the plurality of driving parts is arranged in the sliding direction;
• wherein distances between switching components and driving parts in at least two driving combinations in the sliding direction are different when the driving component is located at a preset location;
• wherein switching components in different driving combinations are driven to move when the driving component slides to different locations in the sliding direction;
• wherein the radiating element is connected to a line of the signal adjustment component;
• and,
• wherein the communication device further comprises a radio frequency processing circuit, and wherein the line of the signal adjustment component of the antenna is connected to the radio frequency processing circuit.