Recyclable sandwich structure composites
AssigneeCtp Advanced Materials GmbH.
InventorsAndreas PALINSKY, TANJA PANICK
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A composite structure is disclosed. Said composite structure comprises two skin sheets, and a core member arranged between the two skin sheets. The skin sheet comprises a reinforcing fibre impregnated with a recyclable epoxy resin. The core member comprises the recyclable epoxy resin, a reinforcing component, and a foaming agent. Said recyclable epoxy resin comprises at least one epoxy resin component and a recyclable curing agent wherein the recyclable curing agent is selected from a group consisting of a compound of Formula (I) and a compound of Formula (II).
Claims19
A composite structure comprising two skin sheets, and a core member arranged between the two skin sheets, wherein,
- the skin sheet comprises a reinforcing fibre impregnated with a recyclable epoxy resin;
- and
- the core member comprises the recyclable epoxy resin, a reinforcing component, and a foaming agent,
- the recyclable epoxy resin comprising at least one epoxy resin component and a recyclable curing agent wherein the recyclable curing agent is selected from a group consisting of a compound of Formula (I):
- wherein:
- if m is 2, then n is 2;
- if m is 1, then n is 3;
- or
- if m is 0, then n is 4;
- each R1 is independently hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycle, heterocycloalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl, heteroaryl, alkoxyalkyl, or alkynyl;
- each A is independently alkyl, alkylene, alkenene, alkylene-hetero-alkylene, alkylene-heterocyclo-alkylene, carbonyl, thiocarbonyl, alkylene-oxy-alkylene, 1,4-alkyl substituted piperazine, aryl, or heteroaryl;
- each R2 is independently —NHR3, —SH, or heterocycloalkyl, wherein each R3 is independently hydrogen, alkyl, aminoalkyl, alkylaminoalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycle, alkenyl, aryl, or heteroaryl;
- or, every two —O-A-R2 groups, together with the carbon atom to which they are attached to, can independently form an dioxanyl ring with no less than 4 ring members and one or more of the ring carbon atom(s), other than the carbon atom to which the two —O-A-R2 groups are attached, are independently substituted with one or more independent amino group or aminoalkyl wherein each amino is independently a primary or secondary amino group;
- and
- a compound of Formula (II):
- wherein:
- q is 4, 3, 2, or 1;
- tis 0, 1, 2, or 3;
- the sum of q and t is 4;
- each occurrence of W is independently alkylene, cycloalkylene, heterocyclylene, alkenylene, alkynylene, cycloalkenylene, arylene, or heteroarylene;
- and
- each occurrence of R5 is independently hydrogen, alkyl, aminoalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl, heteroaryl or —ORc, wherein Rc is alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl or heteroaryl.
An epoxy resin for preparing a recyclable epoxy foam, the epoxy resin comprising at least one epoxy resin component, a recyclable curing agent, a reinforcing component, and a foaming agent wherein the recyclable curing agent is selected from a group consisting of a compound of Formula (I) and Formula (II):
- wherein the compound of Formula (I) is a compound of Formula (III) represented by:
- wherein each R is independently hydrogen, methyl or ethyl;
- and
- wherein the compound of Formula (II) is the compound of Formula (IV) represented by:
- wherein each R is independently hydrogen, methyl or ethyl.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.