Diagonalized spatial smoothing coherent doa estimation method based on non-circular signals

Abstract

A diagonalized spatial smoothing coherent DOA estimation method based on non-circular signals includes the following steps: firstly, receiving non-circular signals through a uniform linear array antenna to obtain received information; according to non-circular characteristics of the signals, concatenating the received information and the conjugate to form extended received information, and calculating the covariance matrix; then extracting subarrays from the covariance matrix diagonally, and performing augmented spatial smoothing operation on the extracted subarrays; splicing the results of smoothing operations to generate a new covariance matrix, and performing eigenvalue decomposition on the new covariance matrix to obtain a noise subspace; finally, based on the noise subspace, estimating the DOA of the non-circular signal by the reduced-dimension MUSIC algorithm.

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