Ferroelectric iii-nitride layer thickness scaling
AssigneeThe Regents of the University of Michigan
InventorsDing Wang, Ping Wang, Zetian Mi
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Abstract
A heterostructure includes a template layer and a ferroelectric semiconductor layer supported by the template layer, the ferroelectric semiconductor layer being single crystalline. The ferroelectric semiconductor layer includes an alloy of a III-nitride material. The alloy includes a Group IIIB element. The ferroelectric semiconductor layer is in contact with the template layer. The ferroelectric semiconductor layer has a thickness less than 100 nm.
Claims36
A heterostructure comprising:
- a template layer;
- and
- a ferroelectric semiconductor layer supported by the template layer, the ferroelectric semiconductor layer being single-crystalline;
- wherein:
- the ferroelectric semiconductor layer comprises an alloy of a III-nitride material;
- the alloy comprises a Group IIIB element;
- the ferroelectric semiconductor layer is in contact with the template layer;
- and
- the ferroelectric semiconductor layer has a thickness less than 100 nm.
A heterostructure comprising:
- a template layer;
- a ferroelectric semiconductor layer supported by the template layer;
- and
- a conductive layer adjacent to a side of the ferroelectric layer opposite the template layer;
- wherein:
- the ferroelectric semiconductor layer comprises an alloy of a III-nitride material;
- the alloy comprises a Group IIIB element;
- the ferroelectric semiconductor layer is in contact with the template layer;
- and
- the side of the ferroelectric semiconductor layer has a native oxide layer with a thickness no greater than about 1 nm.
A method of forming a heterostructure, the method comprising:
- providing a template layer of the heterostructure, the template layer being supported by a substrate;
- implementing a surface treatment procedure to remove oxide from a surface of the template layer;
- after implementing the surface treatment procedure, implementing a non-sputtered, epitaxial growth procedure to form a ferroelectric semiconductor layer of the heterostructure, the ferroelectric semiconductor layer being supported by, and in contact with, the template layer;
- and
- depositing a conductive layer adjacent to a side of the ferroelectric layer opposite the template layer;
- wherein:
- the ferroelectric semiconductor layer comprises an alloy of a III-nitride material;
- the non-sputtered, epitaxial growth procedure is configured to incorporate a group IIIB element into the alloy of the III-nitride material;
- and
- depositing the conductive layer is implemented such that exposure of the ferroelectric semiconductor layer to an ambient between the non-sputtered, epitaxial growth procedure and deposition of the conductive layer is limited to a time period such that a thickness of a native oxide layer disposed between the conductive layer and the ferroelectric semiconductor layer has a thickness no greater than about 1 nm.
A heterostructure comprising:
- a template layer;
- and
- a ferroelectric semiconductor layer supported by the template layer, the ferroelectric semiconductor layer being single-crystalline;
- wherein:
- the ferroelectric semiconductor layer comprises an alloy of a III-nitride material;
- the alloy comprises a Group IIIB element;
- the ferroelectric semiconductor layer is in contact with the template layer;
- and
- the ferroelectric semiconductor layer has a thickness less than 10 nm.
A heterostructure comprising:
- a template layer;
- and
- a ferroelectric semiconductor layer supported by the template layer, the ferroelectric semiconductor layer being single-crystalline;
- wherein:
- the ferroelectric semiconductor layer comprises an alloy of a III-nitride material;
- the alloy comprises a Group IIIB element;
- the ferroelectric semiconductor layer has a thickness less than 100 nm;
- and
- the ferroelectric semiconductor layer is in contact with the template layer such that a coercive field of the ferroelectric semiconductor layer is a function of a lattice mismatch between the template layer and the ferroelectric semiconductor layer.
A method of forming a heterostructure, the method comprising:
- providing a template layer of the heterostructure, the template layer being supported by a substrate;
- implementing a surface treatment procedure to remove oxide from a surface of the template layer;
- after implementing the surface treatment procedure, implementing a non-sputtered, epitaxial growth procedure to form a ferroelectric semiconductor layer of the heterostructure, the ferroelectric semiconductor layer being supported by, and in contact with, the template layer;
- and
- depositing a conductive layer adjacent to a side of the ferroelectric layer opposite the template layer;
- wherein:
- the ferroelectric semiconductor layer comprises an alloy of a III-nitride material;
- the non-sputtered, epitaxial growth procedure is configured to incorporate a group IIIB element into the alloy of the III-nitride material;
- and
- the conductive layer is deposited in situ such that the ferroelectric semiconductor layer is not exposed to an ambient between the non-sputtered, epitaxial growth procedure and deposition of the conductive layer.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.