A method for controlling a charged particle beam apparatus, the charged particle beam apparatus including a charged particle source configured to emit a charged particle beam with which a sample is to be irradiated, a focusing lens configured to focus the charged particle beam, an objective lens configured to form a first lens that is a magnetic field lens or an electrostatic lens and a second lens that is a magnetic field lens or an electrostatic lens, a first main surface of the first lens being disposed on the sample side with respect to a second main surface of the second lens, and a detector disposed on the charged particle source side with respect to the second main surface of the second lens, the method comprising:
- emitting the charged particle beam from the charged particle source;
- forming the first lens;
- forming the second lens such that the second main surface is disposed on the charged particle source side with respect to the first main surface of the first lens;
- irradiating the sample with the charged particle beam by a focusing action of the first lens;
- and
- controlling a focusing action of the second lens to be smaller than the focusing action of the first lens, causing a signal electron generated from the sample to be focused, and controlling an amount of the signal electron reaching the detector.