Vaporizing device
OwnerNoah Mark MINSKOFFinventor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A vaporizer device that utilizes suction to draw gas into the device and percolate the gas through a liquid contained within the device. The gas may be then directed through a chamber assembly equipped with a heat source, which vaporizes precursor composition held in a reservoir. The chamber assembly incorporates features to induce a rotational flow path, enhancing the mixing and aerosolization of the precursor compounds and selectively removing particles from an aerosol by modifying velocity and pressure of the flow. A heat exchanger system is included within the liquid container to ensure efficient thermal regulation of the aerosol before the aerosol may be inhaled. This abstract provides an introduction to the concepts disclosed herein and should not be used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter.
Claims27
A vaporizer, comprising:
- a heat exchanger comprising a coil having a consistent inner diameter to encourage laminar flow, the coil defining a passageway having a first end configured to receive suction, a second end, and a wall submerged in a liquid contained by a vessel, the wall thereby being in thermal communication with the liquid and configured to normalize a temperature differential between a vapor flowing in the passageway and the liquid;
- a chamber to generate the vapor by entraining a precursor composition in a conditioned gas, the chamber comprising a first end configured to couple to the second end of the heat exchanger, a heat source to heat the precursor composition to a predetermined temperature, a reservoir to hold the precursor composition, and a second end;
- a vessel configured to contain fluids and the heat exchanger, the vessel having an aperture coupled to the second end of the chamber to deliver the conditioned gas to the chamber;
- an intake to deliver a gas to the vessel, the intake comprising a passageway having a first passageway end exterior to the vessel to receive the gas and a second passageway end positioned below a surface of the liquid contained by the vessel, wherein the second passageway end includes radially disposed ports configured to deliver the gas in a vicinity of a wall of the coil to displace the liquid near the wall and increase local turbulence to enhance heat transfer;
- and
- wherein the chamber further comprises radially distributed helical passageways and a conical reservoir bottom configured to impart a vortical laminar flow and an atomizer tube having constriction and expansion regions to selectively remove particles by velocity and pressure transitions.
A vaporizer, comprising:
- a vessel to contain fluids and house a heat exchanger in communication with said fluids having a sufficient volume to contain a liquid and a conditioned gas, and an aperture to deliver the conditioned gas;
- an intake to disburse a gas through the liquid contained by the vessel comprising a passageway having a first end exterior to the vessel and a second end interior to the vessel positioned below a surface of the liquid;
- a chamber to generate an aerosol by entraining a precursor composition in the conditioned gas from the vessel comprising a reservoir to hold the precursor composition, a heat source to heat the precursor composition to a predetermined temperature, a first passageway coupled to the aperture of the vessel and configured to receive the conditioned gas from the vessel and direct said conditioned gas in a vicinity of the precursor composition, a second end to deliver the aerosol to the heat exchanger;
- and the heat exchanger to normalize a temperature differential between the fluids contained by the vessel and the aerosol comprising a passageway having a first passageway end coupled to the chamber, a second passageway end exterior to the vessel, and a wall in communication with the fluids contained by the vessel;
- wherein the chamber comprises radially distributed helical passageways and a conical reservoir bottom configured to impart vortical laminar flow;
- and
- wherein the heat exchanger comprises a submerged coil having a consistent inner diameter to encourage laminar flow of the aerosol.
A vaporizer, comprising:
- a vessel containing a liquid and headspace of conditioned gas, an intake having a first end exterior to the vessel and a second end positioned below a surface of the liquid to percolate gas through the liquid;
- a chamber comprising a glass reservoir configured to receive a precursor composition;
- a flow director having radially distributed helical passageways to impart vortical laminar flow near the precursor composition;
- an infrared radiation source configured to radiantly heat the precursor composition through the glass reservoir to generate a vapor entrained in the conditioned gas;
- a heat exchanger comprising a submerged coil having a consistent inner diameter and a wall in thermal communication with the liquid configured to normalize a temperature differential between the vapor and the liquid, the submerged coil defining a passageway having a first passageway end coupled to the chamber and a second passageway end disposed on an exterior of the vessel to receive a suction source;
- and
- an intake second end including radially disposed ports positioned in a vicinity of a wall of the submerged coil to displace liquid near the wall and increase local turbulence to enhance heat transfer.
A vaporizer, comprising:
- a vessel containing a liquid and headspace of conditioned gas, an intake having a first end exterior to the vessel and a second end positioned below a surface of the liquid to percolate gas through the liquid;
- a chamber comprising a reservoir configured to receive a precursor composition;
- a flow director having radially distributed helical passageways to impart vortical laminar flow near the precursor composition;
- a resistive heating element formed as a conical spiral coupled to the reservoir to conductively heat the precursor composition to generate a vapor entrained in the conditioned gas;
- a heat exchanger comprising a submerged coil having a consistent inner diameter and a wall in thermal communication with the liquid configured to normalize a temperature differential between the entrained vapor and the liquid, the submerged coil defining a passageway having a first passageway end coupled to the chamber and a second passageway end disposed on an exterior of the vessel to receive a suction source;
- and
- an intake second end including radially disposed ports positioned in a vicinity of a wall of the submerged coil to displace liquid near the wall and increase local turbulence to enhance heat transfer.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.