Large fragment plates and instruments
AssigneeGlobus Medical, Inc.
InventorsRebecca Gray, Jean Bordeaux, Anna Kedzierska
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Devices, systems, instruments, and methods for promoting healing and stability for bone fractures. Large fragment plating systems with a variety of plate styles allow for reduction of the fracture to achieve primary bone healing. Compression and/or distraction may be applied to the bone fragments during the procedure with an external instrument, such as a fracture reduction instrument configured to restore the fracture while implanting the plate.
Claims13
A fracture reduction instrument for reducing a bone fracture, the instrument comprising:
- first and second pivoting arms extending from a proximal end to a distal end, the first and second pivoting arms having handles near the proximal ends, the first pivoting arm having a screw engaging projection and the second pivoting arm having a plate engaging hook at the respective distal ends, and a locking member positioned between the proximal ends of the first and second pivoting arms,
- wherein the locking member includes a shaft with a buttress thread positionable through a pivoting locking assembly having a locking ring retained to a central ring and first and second female thread pieces pivotably coupled to the central ring and having teeth engageable with the buttress thread,
- wherein when the handles are squeezed together, the pivoting locking assembly translates along the shaft in a forward motion and prevents any backward translation, thereby locking the relative position of the first and second pivoting arms.
A method for reducing a fracture, the method comprising:
- providing a fracture reduction instrument configured to temporarily attach to a bone plate and temporarily engage a bone screw to apply compression and/or distraction to the fracture;
- and either:
- (a) compressing the fracture, which includes:
- (a1) positioning the bone plate against an exterior surface of a long bone and across a fracture;
- (a2) securing the bone plate to a bone fragment on one end of the fracture by attaching a first fastener through a polyaxial opening in the bone plate;
- (a3) hooking the fracture reduction instrument under a screw hole on an opposite side of the fracture;
- (a4) inserting a second fastener into a compression slot nearest to the instrument;
- (a5) manipulating the instrument to translate the un-fixed side of the bone plate;
- (a6) fixing the compression generated through the instrument by inserting a third fastener into any holes on the same side of the fracture as the instrument;
- (a7) removing the instrument;
- (a8) optionally removing the second fastener in the compression slot or fully seating the second fastener into bone;
- or
- (b) distracting the fracture, which includes:
- (b1) positioning the bone plate against an exterior surface of a long bone and across a fracture;
- (b2) securing the bone plate to a bone fragment on one end of the fracture by attaching a first fastener through a polyaxial opening in the bone plate;
- (b3) hooking the fracture reduction instrument under a screw hole on a far end of the bone plate on an opposite side of the fracture;
- (b4) inserting a second fastener into the bone outside of the bone plate;
- (b5) manipulating the instrument to translate the bone, thereby reducing the fracture;
- (b6) fixing the distraction generated by inserting a third fastener into any holes on the same side of the fracture as the instrument;
- (b7) removing the instrument;
- and (b8) optionally removing the second fastener, fully seating the second fastener into the bone, or replacing the second fastener with a shorter screw.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.