Compositions comprising reaction products of saccharide polymers and fatty acids or fatty esters formulated with an amide-based neutral surfactant

Abstract

Compositions comprising a reaction product of a saccharide polymer and a fatty acid or a fatty ester may be obtained in an aqueous phase in the presence of a hydroxide base and a neutral surfactant, the saccharide polymer comprising a dextran, a dextrin compound, or any combination thereof. The neutral surfactant may comprise at least one compound having a structure of in which R1 is a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbyl group having about 8 to about 30 carbon atoms; R2 is C1-C4 optionally branched alkyl, CH2OH, CH2O(CH2CH2O)xCH2CH2OH (x is 0 or a positive integer), CH(OH)CH2OH, CO2H, or CH2SO3−, and R3 is H or C1-C4 optionally branched alkyl, and R2 and R3 are not simultaneously CH2OH and H, respectively. The reaction product of the saccharide polymer may be present in the aqueous phase at a concentration effective to lower a surface tension of the neutral surfactant.

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.