Systems and Methods for Preservation of Biological Matter
OwnerBridger Chytka, Tess Chytka +1inventors
InventorsBridger Chytka, Tess Chytka, Brandi Chytka
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Abstract
A system and method for preserving tissues, organs, and fluids by controlling pressure and temperature to extend viability. It utilizes a pressure vessel to prevent ice crystal formation, thereby avoiding cell wall rupture and death. Cellular respiration is suspended, enhancing storage time. The design includes both mobile and stationary units, allowing for flexible application. The mobile unit operates with a 12-volt battery, while the stationary unit can hold multiple specimens. This innovation aims to maintain the viability of biological materials for medical use, significantly increasing their storage duration and utility.
Claims20
A system for preserving mammalian tissues, organs, and fluids, comprising:
- a pressure vessel configured to maintain a predetermined pressure sufficient to prevent ice crystal formation within the biological material;
- a temperature control unit operatively connected to the pressure vessel, configured to maintain the biological material at a sub-freezing temperature without causing cellular damage;
- a mobile unit housing the pressure vessel and temperature control unit, equipped with a power source to enable operation during transport;
- wherein the system is designed to extend the viability of the biological material by reducing cellular respiration and preventing ice crystal formation.
A method for preserving tissues, organs, and fluids, comprising the steps of:
- placing the biological material in a pressure vessel;
- applying pressure to the biological material within the pressure vessel to maintain a pressure sufficient to prevent ice crystal formation;
- controlling the temperature of the biological material to a sub-freezing level using a temperature control unit;
- and
- maintaining the biological material in the pressure vessel under the controlled temperature and pressure conditions to extend its viability.
A stationary system for preserving mammalian tissues, organs, and fluids, comprising:
- a pressure vessel configured to maintain a predetermined pressure;
- a temperature control unit configured to maintain the biological material at a sub-freezing temperature;
- a stationary unit housing multiple pressure vessels, each operatively connected to the temperature control unit;
- a conveyor mechanism for transporting the biological material to and from the pressure vessels;
- wherein the system is designed to extend the viability of the biological material by reducing cellular respiration and preventing ice crystal formation.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.