Turbine engine with a blade assembly having a dovetail
AssigneeGeneral Electric Company
InventorsClive Andrew Morgan, Zachary A. Hase, Brian L. DeVilbiss, Daniel Endecott Osgood
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A turbine engine includes an engine core extending along an engine centerline and includes a compressor section, a combustor, and a turbine section in serial flow arrangement. A set of blades are circumferentially arranged in the turbine section and the compressor section. A set of dovetails mounts the set of blades to a disk, rotated about the engine centerline. Each dovetail can include a first upper lobe and a first lower lobe defining a first intervening recess, and a second upper lobe and a second lower lobe defining a second intervening recess, collectively defining a neck for mounting to the disk.
Claims14
A turbine engine, comprising:
- an engine core extending along an engine centerline and including a compressor section, a combustor generating hot combustion gases at a redline exhaust gas temperature (EGT), and a turbine section in serial flow arrangement, wherein the redline exhaust gas temperature (EGT) is between 920° C. and 980° C.;
- a disk provided within the engine core and rotatable about the engine centerline;
- and
- a blade comprising a dovetail mounted to the disk and rotatable by the disk at a redline rotational speed (N2), wherein the redline rotational speed (N2) is between 14000 rpm and 16000 rpm, and wherein the dovetail comprises:
- an aft face;
- an inlet passage extending through the dovetail and defining a passage axis;
- a first portion including a first upper lobe, a first lower lobe, and a first intervening recess between the first upper lobe and the first lower lobe;
- a first curved surface partially defining the first lower lobe and the first intervening recess;
- a first planar surface partially defining the first lower lobe and the first intervening recess;
- and
- a second portion including a second upper lobe, a second lower lobe, and a second intervening recess between the second upper lobe and second lower lobe;
- wherein a spaced plane is defined parallel to the aft face and intersecting the passage axis, wherein the spaced plane is spaced from the aft face by a spacing distance of 0.275 in;
- wherein an offset plane is defined rotated from the spaced plane by 10-degrees being rotated about the passage axis;
- wherein a first radius length (L) is defined as a radius of curvature of the first curved surface measured along the offset plane, wherein the first radius length (L) is between 0.04 in and 0.105 in;
- wherein a first length (LPF) is defined as a length defined by the first planar surface measured along the offset plane, wherein the first length (LPF) is between 0.071 in and 0.080 in;
- wherein a second width (CVX) is defined as a minimum length between the passage axis and a furthest extent of a gage pin from the inlet passage when the gage pin is provided within the second intervening recess, wherein the gage pin is a 0.165 in gage pin, wherein the second width (CVX) measured along the offset plane, and wherein the second width (CVX) is between 0.315 in and 0.335 in;
- and
- wherein a recess width (CVMN) is defined as a minimum length between the inlet passage and the second intervening recess measured along the offset plane, wherein the recess width (CVMN) is between 0.050 in and 0.140 in;
- wherein the redline exhaust gas temperature (EGT), the redline rotational speed (N2), the first length (LPF), and the second width (CVX), define a first value (EQ1) by the following expression:
- EQ
-
- 1
- =
- (
- L
-
- P
-
- F
- 0.075
- in
- )
- 4
- *
- (
- CVX
- 0.31
- in
- )
- 1
- 4
- *
- (
- (
- N
-
- 2
- 15000
-
- RPM
- )
- 1
- 2
- (
- E
-
- G
-
- T
- 9
-
- 5
-
- 0
- ∘
-
- C
- .
- )
- 1
- 2
- )
- ;
- wherein the redline exhaust gas temperature (EGT), the redline rotational speed (N2), the first radius length (L), and the recess width (CVMN), define a second value (EQ2) by the following expression:
- EQ
-
- 2
- =
- (
- L
- 0.08
- in
- )
- 6
- *
- (
- CVMN
- 0.08
- in
- )
- 1
- 6
- *
- (
- (
- N
-
- 2
- 15000
-
- RPM
- )
- (
- E
-
- G
-
- T
- 9
-
- 5
-
- 0
- ∘
-
- C
- .
- )
- )
- ;
- and
- wherein the first value (EQ1) is between 0.760 and 1.370, and the second value (EQ2) is between 0.010 and 5.300.
A turbine engine to generate hot combustion gases at a redline exhaust gas temperature (EGT) between 920° C. and 980° C., the turbine engine including a disk provided within an engine core and rotatable about an engine centerline, and including a dovetail for mounting a blade to the disk and rotatable by the disk at a rotation speed (N2) between 14000 rpm and 16000 rpm, the dovetail having an inlet passage defining a passage axis, the dovetail comprising:
- an aft face;
- a first portion including a first upper lobe, a first lower lobe, and a first intervening recess between the first upper lobe and the first lower lobe;
- a first curved surface partially defining the first lower lobe and the first intervening recess;
- a first planar surface partially defining the first lower lobe and the first intervening recess;
- and
- a second portion including a second upper lobe, a second lower lobe, and a second intervening recess between the second upper lobe and second aft lower lobe;
- wherein the dovetail defines a spaced plane defined parallel to and spaced from the aft face by 0.275 in, with the spaced plane intersecting and arranged parallel to the passage axis;
- wherein the dovetail further defines an offset plane being rotated from the spaced plane about the passage axis by an offset angle, and wherein the offset angle is 10-degrees;
- wherein a first radius length (L) defined as a radius of curvature of the first curved surface measured along the offset plane, wherein the first radius length (L) is between 0.04 in and 0.105 in;
- wherein a first length (LPF) defined as a length defined by the first planar surface measured along the offset plane, wherein the first length (LPF) is between 0.071 in and 0.080 in;
- wherein a second width (CVX) is defined as a minimum length between the passage axis and a furthest extent of a gage pin from the inlet passage when the gage pin is provided within the second intervening recess, wherein the gage pin is a 0.165 in gage pin, wherein the second width (CVX) measured along the offset plane, and wherein the second width (CVX) is between 0.315 in and 0.335 in;
- and
- wherein a recess width (CVMN) defined as a minimum length between the inlet passage and the second intervening recess measured along the offset plane, wherein the recess width (CVMN) is between 0.050 in and 0.140 in;
- wherein the exhaust gas temperature (EGT), the rotational speed (N2), the first length (LPF), and the second width (CVX), define a first value (EQ1) by the following expression:
- EQ
-
- 1
- =
- (
- L
-
- P
-
- F
- 0.075
- in
- )
- 4
- *
- (
- CVX
- 0.31
- in
- )
- 1
- 4
- *
- (
- (
- N
-
- 2
- 15000
-
- RPM
- )
- 1
- 2
- (
- E
-
- G
-
- T
- 9
-
- 5
-
- 0
- ∘
-
- C
- .
- )
- 1
- 2
- )
- ;
- wherein the exhaust gas temperature (EGT), the rotation speed (N2), the first radius length (L), and the recess width (CVMN), define a second value (EQ2) by the following expression:
- EQ
-
- 2
- =
- (
- L
- 0.08
- in
- )
- 6
- *
- (
- CVMN
- 0.08
- in
- )
- 1
- 6
- *
- (
- (
- N
-
- 2
- 15000
-
- RPM
- )
- (
- E
-
- G
-
- T
- 9
-
- 5
-
- 0
- ∘
-
- C
- .
- )
- )
- ;
- and
- wherein the first value (EQ1) is between 0.760 and 1.370, and the second value (EQ2) is between 0.010 and 5.300.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.