# US 2026/0101351 A1 · Methods, architectures, apparatuses and systems for precoder type reporting > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 2026/0101351 A1 - Document ID: US20260101351A1 - Status: Published application - Kind: A1 - Application number: 18/906,615 - Filed: 2024-10-04 - Published: 2026-04-09 - Earliest claimed: 2024-10-04 - Applicants: InterDigital Patent Holdings, Inc. - Inventors: Salah Elhoushy; Patrick Svedman; Afshin Haghighat; Allan Yingming Tsai; Chia-Hung Wei; Yifan Li; Ravikumar Pragada - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20260101351A1 ## CPC - H04B 7/0456: Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices antenna weighting - H04W 72/23: in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal - H04B 7/0639: {Using selective indices, e.g. of a codebook, e.g. pre-distortion matrix index [PMI] or for beam selection} - H04L 5/0048: {Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver (allocation of control signalling H04L5/0053; use of control signalling H04L5/0091)} - H04B: TRANSMISSION - H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72) - H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M) ## Abstract For a wireless transmit-receive unit (WTRU) moving between near field and far field (NF/FF) regions of a cell, the planar wave approximation used in the FF region may not be adapted to the NF region. Therefore, the WTRU may determine a transmission precoder type of a set of transmission precoder types, and at least one downlink (DL) reference signal (RS). The WTRU may perform one or more measurements based on the DL RS. The WTRU may determine a transmission precoder type from the set of transmission precoder types based on the one or more measurements meeting the associated conditions. The WTRU may transmit a report to the network, the report comprising an indication of the determined transmission precoder type, to be used by the network for DL transmissions to the WTRU, for improved reception of these transmissions by the WTRU in the region where the WTRU is located. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A method, implemented by a wireless transmit-receive unit (WTRU) in a network, comprising: receiving configuration information comprising a set of precoder types and one or more associated conditions for determining a precoder type from the set of precoder types, and receiving one or more downlink reference signal (DL RS); performing one or more measurements based on the one or more DL RS; determining a precoder type from the set of precoder types based on the one or more measurements satisfying one or more of the one or more associated conditions; and transmitting a report to the network, the report comprising an indication of the determined precoder type. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The method according to claim 1, wherein: the configuration information further comprises one or more associations among precoder types from the set of precoder types, and one or more ranges of delay spread values; performing the one or more measurements on the one or more DL RS comprises measuring delay spread of the one or more DL RS; and determining of the precoder type from the set of precoder types based on the one or more measurements satisfying one or more of the one or more associated conditions comprises determining the precoder type from the set of precoder types based on the measured delay spread matching with a range of delay spread values of the one or more ranges of delay spread values. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The method according to claim 1, wherein: the configuration information further comprises one or more associations among region types from a configured set of region types and precoder types from the set of precoder types; performing the one or more measurements on the one or more DL RS comprises determining a region type based on the one or more DL RS; and determining the precoder type from the set of precoder types based on the one or more measurements satisfying one or more of the one or more associated conditions comprises determining the precoder type from the set of precoder types for the determined region type. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The method according to claim 1, wherein the set of precoder types comprises any of: one or more near-field (NF) precoder types, one or more far-field (FF) precoder types, or one or more hybrid NF-FF precoder type. ### Claim 5 (depends on 3) The method according to claim 3, wherein the configured set of region types comprises any of: a near-field (NF) region type, an NF inner focus region type, an NF outer focus region type, and a far-field (FF) region type. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The method according to claim 1, wherein: the configuration information further comprises one or more associations among region types from a configured set of region types, and one or more ranges of RSRP values; performing the one or more measurements based on the one or more DL RS comprises measuring RS received power (RSRP) of the one or more DL RS; determining a region type from the set of region types, based on the measured RSRP matching with a range of RSRP values of the one or more ranges of RSRP values; and determining the precoder type from the set of precoder types based on the one or more measurements satisfying one or more of the one or more associated conditions comprises determining the precoder type from the set of precoder types for the determined region type. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The method according to claim 1, wherein: the configuration information further comprises one or more associations among region types from a configured set of region types, one or more ranges of delay spread values, and precoder types; performing one or more measurements based on the one or more DL RS comprises measuring delay spread of the one or more DL RS; determining a region type from the set of region types, based on the one or more DL RS; and determining the precoder type from the set of precoder types based on the one or more measurements satisfying one or more of the one or more associated conditions comprises determining the precoder type from the set of precoder types for the determined region type and from the measured delay spread matching with a range of delay spread values of the one or more ranges of delay spread values, according to the one or more associations. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The method according to claim 1, wherein the report is transmitted if time elapsed since a previous transmission of the report is above a configured threshold. ### Claim 9 (depends on 2) The method according to claim 2, wherein the delay spread represents a difference between arrival times at the WTRU of an earliest and a latest multipath component of the one or more DL RS. ### Claim 10 A wireless transmit-receive unit (WTRU) in a network, comprising at least one processor and configured to: receive configuration information comprising a set of precoder types and one or more associated conditions for determining a precoder type from the set of precoder types, and receive one or more downlink reference signal (DL RS); perform one or more measurements based on the one or more DL RS; determine a precoder type from the set of precoder types based on the one or more measurements satisfying one or more of the one or more associated conditions; and transmit a report to the network, the report comprising an indication of the determined precoder type. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The WTRU according to claim 10, wherein: the configuration information further comprises one or more associations among precoder types from the set of precoder types, and one or more ranges of delay spread values; perform the one or more measurements on the one or more DL RS comprises measuring delay spread of the one or more DL RS; and being configured to determine the precoder type from the set of precoder types based on the one or more measurements satisfying one or more of the one or more associated conditions comprises being configured to determine the precoder type from the set of precoder types based on the measured delay spread matching with a range of delay spread values of the one or more ranges of delay spread values. ### Claim 12 (depends on 10) The WTRU according to claim 10, wherein: the configuration information further comprises one or more associations among region types from a configured set of region types and precoder types from the set of precoder types; perform the one or more measurements on the one or more DL RS comprises determining a region type based on the one or more DL RS; and being configured to determine the precoder type from the set of precoder types based on the one or more measurements satisfying one or more of the one or more associated conditions comprises being configured to determine the precoder type from the set of precoder types for the determined region type. ### Claim 13 (depends on 10) The WTRU according to claim 10, wherein the set of precoder types comprises any of: one or more near-field (NF) precoder types, one or more far-field (FF) precoder types, or one or more hybrid NF-FF precoder type. ### Claim 14 (depends on 12) The WTRU according to claim 12, wherein the configured set of region types comprises any of: a near-field (NF) region type, an NF inner focus region type, an NF outer focus region type, and a far-field (FF) region type. ### Claim 15 (depends on 10) The WTRU according to claim 10, wherein the configuration information further comprises one or more associations among region types from a configured set of region types, and one or more ranges of RSRP values; wherein being configured to perform the one or more measurements based on the one or more DL RS comprises being configured to measure RS received power (RSRP) of the one or more DL RS; further configured to determine a region type from the set of region types, based on the measured RSRP matching with a range of RSRP values of the one or more ranges of RSRP values; and wherein being configured to determine the precoder type from the set of precoder types based on the one or more measurements satisfying one or more of the one or more associated conditions comprises being configured to determine the precoder type from the set of precoder types for the determined region type. ### Claim 16 (depends on 10) The WTRU according to claim 10, wherein the configuration information further comprises one or more associations among region types from a configured set of region types, one or more ranges of delay spread values, and precoder types; wherein being configured to perform one or more measurements based on the one or more DL RS comprises being configured to measure delay spread of the one or more DL RS; further configured to determine a region type from the set of region types, based on the one or more DL RS; and wherein being configured to determine the precoder type from the set of precoder types based on the one or more measurements satisfying one or more of the one or more associated conditions comprises being configured to determine the precoder type from the set of precoder types for the determined region type and from the measured delay spread matching with a range of delay spread values of the one or more ranges of delay spread values, according to the one or more associations. ### Claim 17 (depends on 10) The WTRU according to claim 10, configured to transmit the report if time elapsed since a previous transmission of the report is above a configured threshold. ### Claim 18 (depends on 11) The WTRU according to claim 11, wherein the delay spread represents a difference between arrival times at the WTRU of an earliest and a latest multipath component of the one or more DL RS.