# US 2026/0100918 A1 · Configurable packet switch for handling data packet traffic

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- Number: US 2026/0100918 A1
- Document ID: US20260100918A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 19/095,874
- Filed: 2025-03-31
- Published: 2026-04-09
- Earliest claimed: 2024-10-03
- Assignees: Texas Instruments Incorporated
- Applicants: Texas Instruments Incorporated
- Inventors: Sriramakrishnan Govindarajan; Siddharth Vadapalli; Pradeep Hn
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20260100918A1

## CPC

- H04L 49/111: Switch interfaces, e.g. port details
- H04L 49/25: Routing or path finding in a switch fabric
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)

## Abstract

Various embodiments of the present disclosure relate to handling network traffic in a packet switch having a first, second, and third port, and a switch fabric coupled to the ports. In one example embodiment a technique for routing a data packet destined for at least a recipient coupled to the first port is provided. The technique includes receiving a data packet at the second port and transmitting the data packet to the switch fabric. Next, the technique includes routing the data packet from the switch fabric to the third port. Then, the technique includes transmitting the data packet from the third port back to the switch fabric with an indication to route the data packet to the first port. Finally, the technique includes routing the data packet from the switch fabric directly to the first port and transmitting the data packet from the first port to the recipient.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A packet switch device comprising:
a first port;
a second port;
a third port; and
a switch fabric coupled to the first port, the second port, and the third port;
wherein the second port is capable of receiving a data packet directed to a recipient coupled to the first port, and transmitting the data packet to the switch fabric;
wherein the switch fabric is capable of routing the data packet to the third port;
wherein the third port is capable of transmitting the data packet back to the switch fabric with an indication to route the data packet to the first port;
wherein the switch fabric is capable of routing the data packet to the first port based on the indication from the third port; and
wherein first port is capable of transmitting the data packet to the recipient coupled to the first port.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The packet switch device of claim 1:
wherein the data packet is a first data packet;
wherein the indication is a first indication;
wherein the first port is capable of receiving a second data packet directed to a recipient coupled to the second port, and transmitting the second data packet to the switch fabric with a second indication to route the second data packet to the third port;
wherein the switch fabric is capable of routing the second data packet to the third port based on the second indication from the first port;
wherein the third port is capable of transmitting the second data packet back to the switch fabric;
wherein the switch fabric is capable of routing the second data packet to the second port; and
wherein the second port is capable of transmitting the second data packet for delivery to the recipient coupled to the second port.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The packet switch device of claim 2, wherein the switch fabric includes switch routing logic, and wherein the second indication comprises a switch routing bypass (SRB) signal that causes the switch fabric to bypass the switch routing logic and route the second data packet to the third port.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The packet switch device of claim 1, wherein the switch fabric includes switch routing logic, and wherein the indication comprises a reflect-to-host (RTH) signal that causes the switch fabric to bypass the switch routing logic and route the data packet to the first port, and wherein the RTH signal further causes the switch fabric to append metadata to the data packet.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The packet switch device of claim 1 further comprising a fourth port, wherein the switch fabric is capable of routing a copy of the data packet to the fourth port, and wherein the data packet comprises multicast traffic or broadcast traffic.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The packet switch device of claim 5:
wherein the recipient coupled to the first port is a first recipient;
wherein the indication is a first indication;
wherein the fourth port is capable of transmitting the copy of the data packet back to the switch fabric with a second indication to route the copy of the data packet to the first port;
wherein the switch fabric is capable of routing the copy of the data packet to the first port based on the second indication from the fourth port; and
wherein the first port is capable of transmitting the copy of the data packet to a second recipient coupled to the first port.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The packet switch device of claim 1, wherein the first port comprises a host port coupled to multiple processing cores, and wherein the recipient comprises one of the multiple processing cores.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The packet switch device of claim 1, wherein the second port comprises a media access control (MAC) port and wherein the third port comprises a reflection port.

### Claim 9

A system comprising:
a packet switch; and
multiple recipients coupled with the packet switch;
wherein the packet switch comprises:
a first port;
a second port;
a third port; and
a switch fabric coupled to the first port, the second port, and the third port;
wherein the second port is capable of receiving a data packet directed to a recipient of the multiple recipients, and transmitting the data packet to the switch fabric;
wherein the switch fabric is capable of routing the data packet to the third port;
wherein the third port is capable of transmitting the data packet back to the switch fabric with an indication to route the data packet to the first port;
wherein the switch fabric is capable of routing the data packet to the first port based on the indication from the third port; and
wherein first port is capable of transmitting the data packet to the recipient.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The system of claim 9:
wherein the data packet is a first data packet;
wherein the indication is a first indication;
wherein the first port is capable of receiving, from a source, a second data packet directed to a recipient coupled to the second port, and transmitting the second data packet to the switch fabric with a second indication to route the second data packet to the third port;
wherein the switch fabric is capable of routing the second data packet to the third port based on the second indication from the first port;
wherein the third port is capable of transmitting the second data packet back to the switch fabric;
wherein the switch fabric is capable of routing the second data packet to the second port; and
wherein the second port is capable of transmitting the second data packet for delivery to the recipient coupled to the second port.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, wherein the switch fabric includes switch routing logic, and wherein the second indication comprises a switch routing bypass (SRB) signal that causes the switch fabric to bypass the switch routing logic and route the second data packet to the third port.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The system of claim 9, wherein the switch fabric includes switch routing logic, and wherein the indication comprises a reflect-to-host (RTH) signal that causes the switch fabric to bypass the switch routing logic and route the data packet to the first port, and wherein the RTH signal further causes the switch fabric to append metadata to the data packet.

### Claim 13 (depends on 9)

The system of claim 9 further comprising a fourth port, wherein the switch fabric is capable of routing a copy of the data packet to the fourth port, and wherein the data packet comprises multicast traffic or broadcast traffic.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The system of claim 13:
wherein the recipient coupled to the first port is a first recipient;
wherein the indication is a first indication;
wherein the fourth port is capable of transmitting the copy of the data packet back to the switch fabric with a second indication to route the copy of the data packet to the first port;
wherein the switch fabric is capable of routing the copy of the data packet to the first port based on the second indication from the fourth port; and
wherein the first port is capable of transmitting the copy of the data packet to a second recipient of the multiple recipients.

### Claim 15 (depends on 9)

The system of claim 9, wherein the first port comprises a host port coupled to the multiple recipients, and wherein the multiple recipients include multiple processing cores.

### Claim 16 (depends on 9)

The system of claim 9, wherein the second port comprises a media access control (MAC) port and wherein the third port comprises a reflection port.

### Claim 17

A packet switch device comprising:
a first port;
a second port; and
a switch fabric coupled to the first port and the second port;
wherein the first port is capable of:
receiving, from a source corresponding to the second port, a data packet directed to one or more recipients; and
transmitting the data packet to the switch fabric with an indication to route the data packet to one or more other ports associated with the one or more recipients via the second port.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The packet switch device of claim 17, wherein the switch fabric includes switch routing logic, and wherein the indication comprises a switch routing bypass (SRB) signal that causes the switch fabric to bypass the switch routing logic and route the data packet to the second port to cause the second port to transmit the data packet to the one or more other ports associated with the one or more recipients via the switch fabric.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The packet switch device of claim 17:
wherein the data packet is a first data packet;
wherein the indication is a first indication;
wherein the switch fabric is capable of receiving, from the one or more other ports, a second data packet directed to a recipient coupled to the first port, and routing the second data packet to the second port; and
wherein the second port is capable of receiving the second data packet and transmitting the second data packet back to the switch fabric with a second indication to route the second data packet to the first port;
and wherein the first port is capable of receiving the second data packet and transmitting the second data packet to the recipient coupled to the first port.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The packet switch device of claim 19, wherein the switch fabric includes switch routing logic, and wherein the second indication comprises a reflect-to-host (RTH) signal that causes the switch fabric to bypass the switch routing logic and route the second data packet to the first port, and wherein the RTH signal further causes the switch fabric to append metadata to the second data packet.
