# US 2026/0100352 A1 · Negative electrode active material for lithium secondary battery and lithium secondary battery comprising the same

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- Number: US 2026/0100352 A1
- Document ID: US20260100352A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 19/416,111
- Filed: 2025-12-11
- Published: 2026-04-09
- Earliest claimed: 2017-10-27
- Assignees: LG Energy Solution, Ltd.
- Applicants: LG Energy Solution, Ltd.
- Inventors: Su Min LEE; Yong Ju LEE; Eun Kyung KIM; Rae Hwan JO; Dong Hyuk KIM; Se Mi PARK
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20260100352A1

## CPC

- H01M 4/364: {as mixtures}
- H01M 4/133: Electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
- H01M 4/134: Electrodes based on metals, Si or alloys
- H01M 4/36: Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M 4/38: of elements or alloys
- H01M 4/386: {Silicon or alloys based on silicon}
- H01M 4/483: {for non-aqueous cells (H01M4/485 takes precedence)}
- H01M 4/587: for inserting or intercalating light metals
- H01M 10/0525: Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
- H01M 2004/021: {Physical characteristics, e.g. porosity, surface area}
- H01M 2004/027: {Negative electrodes}
- Y02E 60/10: Energy storage using batteries
- H01M: PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- Y02E: REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

## Abstract

A negative electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery, the negative electrode active material including, based on 100 parts by weight of the total negative electrode active material, 5 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight of a first carbon-based particle, 55 parts by weight to 90 parts by weight of a second carbon-based particle, and 1 part by weight to 40 parts by weight of a silicon-based particle, wherein the specific surface area of the first carbon-based particle is 1.5 m2/g to 4.5 m2/g, the specific surface area of the second carbon-based particle is 0.4 m2/g to 1.5 m2/g, and the specific surface area of the first carbon-based particle is greater than the specific surface area of the second carbon-based particle, and capable of solving the problem of lifespan deterioration which may be caused by the use of a silicon-based particle as a negative electrode active material.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A negative electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery, the negative electrode active material comprising:
5 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight of a first carbon-based particle based on 100 parts by weight of a total negative electrode active material;
73 parts by weight to 90 parts by weight of a second carbon-based particle based on 100 parts by weight of the total negative electrode active material; and
3 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight of a silicon-based particle based on 100 parts by weight of the total negative electrode active material,
wherein the first carbon-based particle has a c-axis direction crystal size Lc(002) of 90 nm to 120 nm when measured by XRD, and
wherein the second carbon-based particle has a c-axis direction crystal size Lc(002) of 60 nm to 90 nm when measured by XRD.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The negative electrode active material of claim 1, wherein the first carbon-based particle has an average particle diameter (D50) of 8 μm to 16 μm.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The negative electrode active material of claim 1, wherein the first carbon-based particle has an average particle diameter (D50) of 11 μm to 16 μm.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The negative electrode active material of claim 1, wherein the second carbon-based particle has an average particle diameter (D50) of 15 μm to 25 μm.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The negative electrode active material of claim 1, wherein the second carbon-based particle has an average particle diameter (D50) of 17 μm to 24 μm.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The negative electrode active material of claim 1, wherein a specific surface area of the first carbon-based particle is 1.5 m2/g to 4.5 m2/g, and a specific surface area of the second carbon-based particle is 0.4 m2/g to 1.5 m2/g.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The negative electrode active material of claim 1, wherein a specific surface area of the first carbon-based particle is greater than a specific surface area of the second carbon-based particle.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The negative electrode active material of claim 1, wherein the first carbon-based particle has a tap density of 0.9 g/cc to 1.2 g/cc.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The negative electrode active material of claim 1, wherein the second carbon-based particle has a tap density of 0.7 g/cc to 1.0 g/cc.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The negative electrode active material of claim 1, wherein the first carbon-based particle has a sphericity of 0.9 or more.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The negative electrode active material of claim 1, wherein the second carbon-based particle has a sphericity of 0.9 or less.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The negative electrode active material of claim 1, wherein a ratio of a total amount of the first carbon-based particle and the second carbon-based particle to an amount of the silicon-based particle is in a range of 60:40 to 99:1.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The negative electrode active material of claim 1, wherein the first carbon-based particle is natural graphite, and the second carbon-based particle is artificial graphite.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The negative electrode active material of claim 1, wherein the silicon-based particle is a mixture of one or more selected from the group consisting of Si, a silicon oxide particle, a Si-metal alloy, and a silicon-carbon complex, wherein the silicon oxide particle has a formula SiOx, where 0<x≤2.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The negative electrode active material of claim 1, wherein the silicon-based particle has an average particle diameter (D50) of 1 μm to 30 μm.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

A negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery comprising the negative electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 1.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

A lithium secondary battery comprising the negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 16.
