# US 2026/0089984 A1 · Inductors having a high quality factor manufactured using deep trench isolation

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- Number: US 2026/0089984 A1
- Document ID: US20260089984A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 18/959,789
- Filed: 2024-11-26
- Published: 2026-03-26
- Earliest claimed: 2024-09-25
- Assignees: Microchip Technology Incorporated
- Applicants: Microchip Technology Incorporated
- Inventors: Mazhar Hoque; Amit Rai; Samir Fuke; Joseph Rascon; Randy Yach
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20260089984A1

## CPC

- H10D 1/64: Variable-capacitance diodes, e.g. varactors
- H10D 1/047: {of conductor-insulator-semiconductor capacitors, e.g. trench capacitors}
- H10D 1/20: Inductors
- H10D 1/665: {Trench conductor-insulator-semiconductor capacitors, e.g. trench MOS capacitors}
- H10D 1/68: Capacitors having no potential barriers
- H10D 84/201: {characterised by the integration of only components covered by H10D1/00 or H10D8/00, e.g. RLC circuits}
- H10D 84/204: {of combinations of diodes or capacitors or resistors}
- H10D 84/60: characterised by the integration of at least one component covered by groups H10D10/00 or H10D18/00, e.g. integration of BJTs (H10D84/40 takes precedence)
- H10W 20/495: {Capacitive arrangements or effects of, or between wiring layers}
- H10W 20/497: {Inductive arrangements or effects of, or between, wiring layers}
- H10D: INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10W: GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10

## Abstract

An apparatus, system, and method for the manufacturing of an inductor having a high quality factor using deep trench isolation (DTI) is disclosed. The apparatus may include a substrate doped to form a well. The apparatus may also include an inductor coil above a surface of the substrate. The apparatus may further include a trench etched in the substrate, a dielectric in the trench, and a conductor within the dielectric in the trench. The conductor may be biased to create a depletion region below the inductor coil.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An apparatus, comprising:
a substrate doped to form a well;
an inductor coil above a surface of the substrate;
a trench etched in the substrate;
a dielectric in the trench; and
a conductor within the dielectric in the trench, the conductor biased to create a depletion region below the inductor coil.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, comprising:
an n-well surrounding the substrate to isolate the substrate; and
wherein the substrate is biased.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein at least one of a length, a width, or a depth of the trench is selected based on a strength of an eddy current created by the inductor coil.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein at least one of a length, a width, or a depth of the conductor is selected based on a strength of an eddy current created by the inductor coil.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, comprising:
a second trench etched on the surface of the substrate;
a second dielectric in the trench; and
a second conductor in the second dielectric in the trench, the second conductor biased to create a second depletion region below the inductor coil;
wherein a spacing between the trench and the second trench is such that the depletion region and the second depletion region remain separate.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the second trench is substantially parallel to the trench.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the spacing between the trench and the second trench is based on a strength of an eddy current created by the inductor coil.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
a silicon base; and
an insulator layered on the silicon base;
wherein the substrate is layered on the insulator.

### Claim 9

A method, comprising:
etching a trench in a substrate, the substrate doped to form a well;
forming an inductor coil above a surface of the substrate;
filling the trench with a dielectric; and
placing a conductor within the dielectric, the conductor biased to create a depletion region below the inductor coil.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, comprising:
isolating the substrate using an n-well surrounding the substrate; and
biasing the substrate.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, wherein at least one of a length, a width, or a depth of the trench is selected based on a strength of an eddy current created by the inductor coil.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, wherein at least one of a length, a width, or a depth of the conductor is selected based on a strength of an eddy current created by the inductor coil.

### Claim 13 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, comprising:
etching a second trench on the surface of the substrate;
filling the second trench with a second dielectric; and
placing a second conductor in the second dielectric in the trench, the second conductor biased to create a second depletion region below the inductor coil;
wherein a spacing between the trench and the second trench is such that the depletion region and the second depletion region remain separate.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, wherein the second trench is substantially parallel to the trench.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, wherein the spacing between the trench and the second trench is based on a strength of an eddy current created by the inductor coil.

### Claim 16 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, wherein:
layering the substrate on an insulator; and
layering the insulator on a silicon base.

### Claim 17

An inductor made by a process comprising:
etching a trench in a substrate, the substrate doped to form a well;
forming an inductor coil above a surface of the substrate;
filling the trench with a dielectric; and
placing a conductor within the dielectric, the conductor biased to create a depletion region below the inductor coil.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The inductor of claim 17, the process comprising:
isolating the substrate using an n-well surrounding the substrate; and
biasing the substrate.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The inductor of claim 17, wherein at least one of a length, a width, or a depth of the trench or at least one of a length, a width, or a depth of the conductor is selected based on a strength of an eddy current created by the inductor coil.

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

The inductor of claim 17, the process comprising:
etching a second trench on the surface of the substrate;
filling the second trench with a second dielectric; and
placing a second conductor in the second dielectric in the trench, the second conductor biased to create a second depletion region below the inductor coil;
wherein a spacing between the trench and the second trench is such that the depletion region and the second depletion region remain separate.
