# US 2026/0085451 A1 · Method of making polyhydroxyalkanoate yarn and fabric and article comprising the same

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- Number: US 2026/0085451 A1
- Document ID: US20260085451A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 19/340,127
- Filed: 2025-09-25
- Published: 2026-03-26
- Earliest claimed: 2024-09-25
- Assignees: NEOX Public Benefit LLC
- Applicants: NEOX Public Benefit LLC
- Inventors: Neri Oxman; Markus A.R. Kayser; Luis Ruben Soenksen Martinez; Jessica Lu; Andrea H. Westlie
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20260085451A1

## CPC

- D01D 5/088: Cooling filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
- C08G 63/06: derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids
- D01F 6/625: {derived from hydroxy-carboxylic acids, e.g. lactones}
- D02G 3/02: Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D03D 15/283: synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres (cellulose-based artificial fibres D03D15/225)
- D03D 15/573: Tensile strength
- D04B 1/16: synthetic threads
- D04B 21/00: Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D10B 2331/04: polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
- D10B 2401/063: high strength
- D01D: MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- C08G: MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- D01F: CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D02G: CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D03D: WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D04B: KNITTING
- D10B: INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES

## Abstract

A method of making a polyhydroxyalkanoate yarn comprising a polyhydroxyalkanoate fiber is disclosed. The method comprises extruding a polymer melt comprising a polyhydroxyalkanoate composition comprising a polyhydroxyalkanoate through a spinneret, withdrawing a fiber from the spinneret, quenching the fiber, and collecting the fiber on a winding roller. The yarn exhibits an elongation at break of 50% or more to 1000% or less and a tenacity of 0.1 g/d or more to 4 g/d or less. A polyhydroxyalkanoate yarn comprising a polyhydroxyalkanoate fiber is also disclosed.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of making a polyhydroxyalkanoate yarn comprising a polyhydroxyalkanoate fiber, the polyhydroxyalkanoate fiber formed by a method comprising:
extruding a polymer melt comprising a polyhydroxyalkanoate composition comprising a polyhydroxyalkanoate through a spinneret;
withdrawing a fiber from the spinneret;
quenching the fiber; and
collecting the fiber on a winding roller;
wherein the yarn exhibits an elongation at break of 50% or more to 1000% or less and a tenacity of 0.1 g/d or more to 4 g/d or less.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the polyhydroxyalkanoate comprises a homopolymer.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the polyhydroxyalkanoate comprises a copolymer.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the polyhydroxyalkanoate has a monomeric unit of the following formula:
—OCR1R2(CR3R4)nCO—
wherein
n is an integer; and
R1, R2, R3, and R4 independently can be a hydrocarbon radical; a halo-and hydroxy-substituted radical; a hydroxy radical; a halogen radical; a nitrogen-substituted radical; an oxygen-substituted radical; or a hydrogen atom.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, wherein n is from 1 to 3.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, wherein R1, R2, R3, and R4 independently can be hydrocarbon radicals or hydrogen atoms.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the hydrocarbon radical is an alkyl radical.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the polyhydroxyalkanoate comprises a 3-hydroxybutyrate monomeric unit.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the polyhydroxyalkanoate comprises poly-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyhexanoate.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein a plurality of fibers are drawn from the spinneret and the method further comprises a step of converging the plurality of fibers to form the yarn.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the yarn exhibits an elongation at break of 150% or more to 500% or less.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the yarn exhibits an elongation at break of 150% or more to 350% or less.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the yarn exhibits a tenacity of 0.5 g/d or more to 3 g/d or less.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the yarn exhibits a tenacity of 1 g/d or more to 2 g/d or less.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

A polyhydroxyalkanoate yarn made according to the method of claim 1.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

A fabric comprising the polyhydroxyalkanoate yarn of claim 15.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The fabric of claim 16, wherein the fabric is a knit fabric.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The fabric of claim 16, wherein the fabric is a woven fabric.

### Claim 19

A polyhydroxyalkanoate yarn comprising a polyhydroxyalkanoate fiber comprising a polyhydroxyalkanoate composition comprising a polyhydroxyalkanoate, wherein the yarn exhibits an elongation at break of 50% or more to 1000% or less and a tenacity of 0.1 g/d or more to 4 g/d or less.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The polyhydroxyalkanoate yarn of claim 19, wherein the polyhydroxyalkanoate comprises a homopolymer.

### Claim 21 (depends on 19)

The polyhydroxyalkanoate yarn of claim 19, wherein the polyhydroxyalkanoate comprises a copolymer.

### Claim 22 (depends on 19)

The polyhydroxyalkanoate yarn of claim 19, wherein the polyhydroxyalkanoate has a monomeric unit of the following formula:
—OCR1R2(CR3R4)nCO—
wherein
n is an integer; and
R1, R2, R3, and R4 independently can be a hydrocarbon radical; a halo-and hydroxy-substituted radical; a hydroxy radical; a halogen radical; a nitrogen-substituted radical; an oxygen-substituted radical; or a hydrogen atom.

### Claim 23 (depends on 22)

The polyhydroxyalkanoate yarn of claim 22, wherein n is from 1 to 3.

### Claim 24 (depends on 22)

The polyhydroxyalkanoate yarn of claim 22, wherein R1, R2, R3, and R4 independently can be hydrocarbon radicals or hydrogen atoms.

### Claim 25 (depends on 24)

The polyhydroxyalkanoate yarn of claim 24, wherein the hydrocarbon radical is an alkyl radical.

### Claim 26 (depends on 19)

The polyhydroxyalkanoate yarn of claim 19, wherein the polyhydroxyalkanoate comprises a 3-hydroxybutyrate monomeric unit.

### Claim 27 (depends on 19)

The polyhydroxyalkanoate yarn of claim 19, wherein the polyhydroxyalkanoate comprises poly-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyhexanoate.

### Claim 28 (depends on 19)

The polyhydroxyalkanoate yarn of claim 19, wherein the yarn exhibits an elongation at break of 150% or more to 500% or less.

### Claim 29 (depends on 19)

The polyhydroxyalkanoate yarn of claim 19, wherein the yarn exhibits an elongation at break of 150% or more to 350% or less.

### Claim 30 (depends on 19)

The polyhydroxyalkanoate yarn of claim 19, wherein the yarn exhibits a tenacity of 0.5 g/d or more to 3 g/d or less.

### Claim 31 (depends on 19)

The polyhydroxyalkanoate yarn of claim 19, wherein the yarn exhibits a tenacity of 1 g/d or more to 2 g/d or less.
