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US 2026/0071133 A1Published application
Hydraulic lubricant formulations with high flash point and improved shear stability
AssigneeEvonik Operations GmbH
InventorsFrank-Olaf Mähling, Kristina Jovic, Anatolij Smirnov
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A composition has a high content of saturated or unsaturated isoparaffinic hydrocarbons having 12-24 carbon atoms and a polyalkyl (meth)acrylate. A method prepares such composition and the composition can be used to raise the flash point of hydraulic fluids where a good low temperature flow is important, e.g. compressor oils, shock absorber fluids, power steering fluids and, central hydraulic fluids.
Claims7
A method for the preparation of a composition, the method comprising:
- (i) preparing a monomer mixture, comprising:
- (A) 5 wt. % to 80 wt. % of one or more solvent selected from the group consisting of tetrabutane and tetrabutene;
- (B) 20 wt. % to 95 wt. % of a polyalkyl (meth)acrylate comprising:
- (a) 5 wt. % to 25 wt. % of one or more C1-4 alkyl (meth)acrylates;
- (b) 75 wt. % to 95 wt. % of one or more linear or branched C8-15 alkyl (meth)acrylates;
- and
- (c) 0 wt. % to 0.5 wt. % of one or more linear or branched C16-20 alkyl (meth)acrylates,
- wherein the polyalkyl (meth)acrylate has a weight-average molecular weight in the range of 30,000 g/mol to 200,000 g/mol;
- and
- (C) optionally, a chain transfer agent;
- and
- (ii) charging 10 wt. % to 100 wt. % of the monomer mixture prepared under (i) to a reaction vessel to form a reaction mixture;
- (iii) heating the resulting reaction mixture to a desired reaction temperature;
- (iv-1) adding 0.1 wt. % to 0.5 wt. %, based on the total amount of monomers used, of a free radical initiator stepwise to the reaction mixture, or
- (iv-2) adding 0.1 wt. % to 0.5 wt. %, based on the total amount of monomers used, of a free radical initiator to the reaction mixture and 0.1 wt. % to 1.0 wt. %, based on the total amount of monomers used, to the monomer mixture prepared under (i);
- (v) feeding continuously 0 wt. % to 90 wt. % of the monomer mixture prepared under (i) to the reaction vessel;
- (vi) optionally, after a reaction time of at least 1 hour, adding 0.2 wt. %, based on the total amount of monomers used, of a further shot of the initiator;
- (vii) holding the reaction mixture prepared under (v) for another 1 to 5 hours;
- and
- (viii) optionally, further processing of the reaction mixture to receive the targeted composition.
17 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.