# US 2026/0063801 A1 · Techniques for determining estimated spatial position using a sequence of characteristics of the earth

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- Number: US 2026/0063801 A1
- Document ID: US20260063801A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 18/821,574
- Filed: 2024-08-30
- Published: 2026-03-05
- Earliest claimed: 2024-08-30
- Assignees: Honeywell International Inc.
- Applicants: Honeywell International Inc.
- Inventors: Umut Orhan; Carl Arthur Dins; Andrew Stewart; Sally Ann Keyes-Edwards; Trevor Keith Stephens
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20260063801A1

## CPC

- G01C 21/08: involving use of the magnetic field of the earth
- G01S 19/05: providing aiding data
- G01C 21/1654: {with electromagnetic compass}
- G01C: MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY (measuring liquid level G01F; radio navigation, determining distance or velocity by use of propagation effects, e.g. Doppler effects, propagation time, of radio waves, analogous arrangements using other waves G01S)
- G01S: RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES

## Abstract

A sequence, of values of a characteristic of the Earth, is received. Each value is obtaind from a measurement, that varies with spatial position with respect to a reference. Using the sequence of values, an estimated spatial position with respect to the reference, is determined, at a time, with an artificial intelligence (AI), e.g., a generative AI (for example, an AI sequence model). The time may be a past or a current time.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of determining a location of a body, the method comprising:
receiving a sequence of values of a characteristic of Earth obtained by measurement, wherein a value of the characteristic of the Earth varies with spatial position with respect to a reference; and
using the sequence of values of the characteristic of the Earth, determining with an artificial intelligence (AI), at a time, an estimated spatial position of the body with respect to the reference.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the reference is one of: a center of the Earth, a solid surface of the Earth, a mean sea level of the Earth, and a reference ellipsoid representing the Earth.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the characteristic of the Earth is one of magnetic anomaly, gravity, gravity gradient, and terrain height.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
transforming each value of a characteristic of the sequence from one or more non-integer numbers to one or more integer numbers; and
transforming each spatial position and/or the time from a representation by one or more integer numbers to another representation by one or more non-integer numbers.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising modifying at least one value of the sequence of values of the characteristic of the Earth by removing at least one undesired effect.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
obtaining navigation states of the body; and
using the estimated spatial position of the body and the navigation states of the body, determining a blended three dimensional spatial position of the body relative to the reference.

### Claim 7

A program product comprising a non-transitory processor readable medium on which program instructions are embodied, wherein the program instructions are configured, when executed by at least one programmable processor, to cause the at least one programmable processor to execute a process to determine a position of a body, the process comprising:
receiving a sequence of values of a characteristic of Earth obtained by measurement, wherein a value of the characteristic of the Earth varies with spatial position of the body with respect to a reference; and
using the sequence of values of the characteristic of the Earth, determining with an artificial intelligence (AI), at a time, an estimated spatial position of the body with respect to the reference.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The program product of claim 7, wherein the reference is one of: a center of the Earth, a solid surface of the Earth, a mean sea level of the Earth, and a reference ellipsoid representing the Earth.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The program product of claim 7, wherein the characteristic of the Earth is one of magnetic anomaly, gravity, gravity gradient, and terrain height.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The program product of claim 7, wherein the process further comprises:
transforming each value of a characteristic of the sequence from one or more non-integer numbers to one or more integer numbers; and
transforming each spatial position and/or the time from a representation by one or more integer numbers to another representation by one or more non-integer numbers.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

The program product of claim 7, wherein the process further comprises modifying at least one value of the sequence of values of the characteristic of the Earth by removing at least one undesired effect.

### Claim 12 (depends on 7)

The program product of claim 7, wherein the process further comprises:
obtaining navigation states of the body; and
using the estimated spatial position of the body and the navigation states of the body, determining a blended three dimensional spatial position of the body relative to the reference.

### Claim 13

An apparatus for determining a location on a surface of Earth on or over which a body is located, the apparatus comprising:
first circuitry configured to obtain by measurement a characteristic of the Earth that varies with spatial position with respect to a reference; and
a processing circuitry communicatively coupled the first circuitry;
wherein the processing circuitry is configured to store a navigation filter and an artificial intelligence (AI);
wherein the processing circuitry is configured to:
receive a sequence of values of the characteristic of the Earth obtained by measurement, wherein a value of the characteristic of the Earth varies with the spatial position with respect to the reference; and
using the sequence of values of the characteristic of the Earth, determine with an artificial intelligence (AI), at a time, an estimated spatial position of the body with respect to the reference.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the reference is one of: a center of the Earth, a solid surface of the Earth, a mean sea level of the Earth, and a reference ellipsoid representing the Earth.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the characteristic of the Earth and the first circuitry are magnetic anomaly and a magnetometer, gravity and a gravimeter, gravity gradient and gravity gradiometer, or terrain height and an altimeter.

### Claim 16 (depends on 13)

The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to:
transform each value of a characteristic of the sequence from one or more non-integer numbers to one or more integer numbers; and
transform each estimated spatial location and/or the time from a representation by one or more integer numbers to another representation by one or more non-integer numbers.

### Claim 17 (depends on 13)

The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to modify at least one value of the sequence of values of the characteristic of the Earth by removing at least one undesired effect.

### Claim 18 (depends on 13)

The apparatus of claim 13, further comprising second circuitry configured to generate data from which navigation states of the body are obtained;
wherein the processing circuitry is communicatively coupled to the second circuitry;
wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to:
obtain the navigation states of the body; and
using the estimated spatial position of the body and the navigation states of the body, determine a blended three dimensional spatial position of the body relative the reference.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the second circuitry is a global navigation satellite system receiver, an inertial navigation system, or an inertial measurement unit.

### Claim 20 (depends on 13)

The apparatus of claim 13, further comprising a time source circuitry communicatively coupled to the processing circuitry and configured to provide a time base.
