# US 2026/0061584 A1 · Power tool

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- Number: US 2026/0061584 A1
- Document ID: US20260061584A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 19/309,973
- Filed: 2025-08-26
- Published: 2026-03-05
- Earliest claimed: 2024-08-29
- Assignees: Nanjing Chervon Industry Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Nanjing Chervon Industry Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Hengyong Hu; Chengyu Zheng; Shubin Tong; Yukang Wu
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20260061584A1

## CPC

- B25B 21/00: Portable power-driven screw or nut setting or loosening tools; (details or components, e.g. casings, bodies, of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operation performed B25F5/00; {for mounting or dismounting wheels B60B29/006}); Attachments for drilling apparatus serving the same purpose (machines B23P19/06)
- B25F 5/001: {Gearings, speed selectors, clutches or the like specially adapted for rotary tools}
- B25F 5/02: Construction of casings, bodies or handles {(B25F5/006, B25F5/008 take precedence)}
- B25B: TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
- B25F: COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR {(machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass B23P23/00 and subgroups)}

## Abstract

A power tool includes a motor including a drive shaft; a clutch assembly; and a transmission assembly connecting the motor to the clutch assembly. The clutch assembly includes a first shaft locking assembly, a second shaft locking assembly, a transmission shaft, and a first output shaft, the first shaft locking assembly is sleeved on the transmission shaft and the first output shaft, and the second shaft locking assembly connects the transmission assembly to the first shaft locking assembly. When the drive shaft remains stationary and the first output shaft rotates along a first direction, the first shaft locking assembly prevents the transmission shaft from rotating. When the drive shaft remains stationary and the first output shaft rotates along a second direction, the first shaft locking assembly drives the transmission shaft to rotate, and the second shaft locking assembly prevents the transmission shaft and the first output shaft from rotating.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A power tool, comprising:
a housing formed with or connected to a grip for holding;
a motor comprising a drive shaft rotating about a first axis;
a clutch assembly driven by the drive shaft; and
a transmission assembly connecting the motor to the clutch assembly;
wherein the clutch assembly comprises a first shaft locking assembly, a second shaft locking assembly, a transmission shaft, and an output shaft, the output shaft comprises a first output shaft, the first shaft locking assembly is sleeved on the transmission shaft and the first output shaft and is used for transmitting torque of the transmission shaft to the output shaft, the second shaft locking assembly connects the transmission assembly to the first shaft locking assembly and is used for transmitting torque of the transmission assembly to the first shaft locking assembly, when the drive shaft remains stationary and the first output shaft rotates along a first direction, the first shaft locking assembly prevents the transmission shaft from rotating and the transmission shaft remains stationary, and, when the drive shaft remains stationary and the first output shaft rotates along a second direction, the first shaft locking assembly drives the transmission shaft to rotate along the second direction opposite to the first direction and the second shaft locking assembly prevents the transmission shaft and the first output shaft from rotating.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The power tool of claim 1, wherein the output shaft further comprises a second output shaft, the first output shaft rotates about the first axis, the second output shaft rotates about a second axis, and the first axis intersects with the second axis.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The power tool of claim 1, wherein the first shaft locking assembly comprises a first shaft locking ring and a reversing wheel, a first end of the first shaft locking ring is sleeved on the first output shaft, a second end of the first shaft locking ring mates with the reversing wheel, and the reversing wheel is sleeved on the transmission shaft.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The power tool of claim 3, wherein the first shaft locking assembly further comprises a friction member and an abutment member, a side of the friction member is in contact with the reversing wheel, and another side of the friction member is in contact with the abutment member.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The power tool of claim 4, wherein, when the first output shaft rotates along the first direction, the first output shaft drives the first shaft locking ring to rotate, the friction member prevents the first shaft locking ring from driving the reversing wheel to rotate, and the reversing wheel remains stationary to prevent the transmission shaft from rotating.

### Claim 6 (depends on 3)

The power tool of claim 3, wherein a protrusion is formed on a surface of the reversing wheel facing away from the first shaft locking ring, the first shaft locking assembly further comprises a stopping assembly sleeved on an outer ring of the protrusion, and, when the output shaft rotates along the first direction, the stopping assembly prevents the first shaft locking ring from driving the reversing wheel to rotate.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The power tool of claim 6, wherein the protrusion is a gear-like protrusion, the stopping assembly comprises stop balls, a sleeve, elastic members, and a limiting ring, the sleeve comprises holes, each of the stop balls passes through a respective one of the holes and abuts against the protrusion, each of the elastic members passes through the respective one of the holes and abuts against a respective one of the stop balls, and the limiting ring is sleeved on an outer ring of the sleeve and abuts against the elastic members.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The power tool of claim 6, wherein the stopping assembly comprises a stop ring, the stop ring comprises a plurality of stopping portions protruding inward of the stop ring, and the plurality of stopping portions abut against the protrusion.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The power tool of claim 8, wherein the protrusion is a smooth annular protrusion, and the plurality of stopping portions are made of flexible rubber materials.

### Claim 10 (depends on 3)

The power tool of claim 3, wherein an accommodation space is formed at a portion where the first shaft locking ring is in contact with the reversing wheel, and the transmission shaft comprises a portion located in the accommodation space.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The power tool of claim 10, wherein the first shaft locking assembly further comprises a plurality of locking posts and a plurality of toggle blocks, the plurality of toggle blocks are fixedly connected to the reversing wheel, the plurality of locking posts and the plurality of toggle blocks are disposed in the accommodation space and surround the transmission shaft, and the plurality of locking posts are spaced apart from the plurality of toggle blocks.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The power tool of claim 11, wherein, when the first output shaft rotates along the first direction, the plurality of locking posts rotate along the first direction, and the accommodation space where the plurality of locking posts are located increases so that the plurality of locking posts are not in contact with the transmission shaft.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The power tool of claim 11, wherein the second shaft locking assembly comprises a second shaft locking ring fixedly disposed in the housing.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The power tool of claim 13, wherein, when the drive shaft remains stationary and the first output shaft rotates along the second direction, the plurality of locking posts rotate along the second direction, and the accommodation space where the plurality of locking posts are located decreases so that the plurality of locking posts are in contact with the transmission shaft and the first shaft locking ring, and the transmission shaft is driven to rotate along the second direction.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The power tool of claim 14, wherein, when the transmission shaft rotates along the second direction, the second shaft locking assembly prevents the transmission shaft from continuously rotating.

### Claim 16

A power tool, comprising:
a housing formed with or connected to a grip for holding;
a motor comprising a drive shaft rotating about a first axis;
a clutch assembly driven by the drive shaft; and
a transmission assembly connecting the motor to the clutch assembly;
wherein the clutch assembly comprises a first shaft locking assembly, a second shaft locking assembly, a transmission shaft, and an output shaft, the output shaft comprises a first output shaft, the second shaft locking assembly connects the transmission assembly to the first shaft locking assembly, the first shaft locking assembly is sleeved on the transmission shaft and the first output shaft, when the drive shaft remains stationary and the first output shaft and the transmission shaft are in a separated state, the first output shaft rotates relative to the transmission shaft along a first direction, when the drive shaft remains stationary and the first output shaft and the transmission shaft are in an engaging state, the first output shaft and the transmission shaft rotate along a second direction opposite to the first direction synchronously, and the second shaft locking assembly prevents the transmission shaft and the first output shaft from rotating.

### Claim 17

A power tool, comprising:
a housing formed with or connected to a grip for holding;
a motor comprising a drive shaft rotating about a first axis;
a clutch assembly driven by the drive shaft; and
a transmission assembly connecting the motor to the clutch assembly;
wherein the clutch assembly comprises a first shaft locking assembly, a second shaft locking assembly, a transmission shaft, and an output shaft, the second shaft locking assembly connects the transmission assembly to the first shaft locking assembly, the first shaft locking assembly is sleeved on the transmission shaft and the output shaft, the output shaft comprises a first output shaft and a second output shaft, the first shaft locking assembly is sleeved on the transmission shaft and the first output shaft and is used for transmitting torque of the transmission shaft to the first output shaft, the first output shaft transmits the torque to the second output shaft, and, when the drive shaft remains stationary and the output shaft and the transmission shaft are in a separated state, the first output shaft rotates relative to the second output shaft along a first direction.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The power tool of claim 17, wherein the first output shaft rotates about the first axis, the second output shaft rotates about a second axis, and the first axis intersects with the second axis.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The power tool of claim 17, wherein, when the drive shaft remains stationary and the output shaft and the transmission shaft are in an engaging state, the first output shaft drives the second output shaft to rotate along the first direction.

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

The power tool of claim 17, wherein the second output shaft comprises a clamping portion for clamping working attachments for implementing different functions.
