# US 2026/0061237 A1 · Battery structure

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- Number: US 2026/0061237 A1
- Document ID: US20260061237A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 19/209,208
- Filed: 2025-05-15
- Published: 2026-03-05
- Earliest claimed: 2024-09-03
- Assignees: Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Seung Hoon HAN
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20260061237A1

## CPC

- A62C 3/16: in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
- A62C 37/08: comprising an outlet device containing a sensor, or itself being the sensor, i.e. self-contained sprinklers
- H01M 10/613: Cooling or keeping cold
- H01M 10/63: Control systems (charging or discharging in response to temperature H01M10/44 {, H01M10/443}; measurement of temperature H01M10/48 {, H01M10/486})
- H01M 10/653: characterised by electrically insulating or thermally conductive materials
- H01M 10/6568: characterised by flow circuits, e.g. loops, located externally to the cells or cell casings
- H01M 50/213: adapted for cells having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic (H01M50/209, H01M50/216 take precedence)
- H01M 50/271: Lids or covers for the racks or secondary casings
- H01M 50/30: Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
- H01M 50/383: Flame arresting or ignition-preventing means
- H01M 2200/10: Temperature sensitive devices
- H01M 2200/20: Pressure-sensitive devices
- Y02E 60/10: Energy storage using batteries
- A62C: FIRE-FIGHTING (fire-extinguishing compositions, use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires A62D1/00; spraying, applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces in general B05; alarm arrangements G08B, e.g. fire alarms actuated by smoke or gases G08B17/10)
- H01M: PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- Y02E: REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

## Abstract

A battery structure includes a plurality of battery cells including electrodes and separators; a casing part defining an internal space configured to accommodate the battery cells; a piping line having a flow path formed therein, the piping line being connected to one side of the casing part; and a fluid storage part connected to one side of the piping line and configured to store an electrically insulative fire extinguishing fluid. The piping line is configured to deliver the fire extinguishing fluid from the fluid storage part into the internal space of the casing part in response to a thermal or pressure condition within the casing part.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A battery structure comprising:
a plurality of battery cells comprising electrodes and separators;
a casing part defining an internal space configured to accommodate the plurality of battery cells;
a piping line having a flow path formed therein, the piping line being connected to one side of the casing part; and
a fluid storage part connected to one side of the piping line and configured to store an electrically insulative fire extinguishing fluid,
wherein the piping line is configured to deliver the fire extinguishing fluid from the fluid storage part into the internal space of the casing part in response to a thermal or pressure condition within the casing part.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The battery structure of claim 1, wherein the piping line comprises:
an inlet piping line configured to connect the fluid storage part and the casing part; and
an outlet piping line configured to connect the casing part and an exterior of the casing part,
wherein the outlet piping line is configured to discharge gas or excess fluid generated inside the casing part externally.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The battery structure of claim 2, further comprising:
a valve member provided in the inlet piping line and configured to control and open or close a flow path in the inlet piping line;
a gas detection member provided in the casing part and configured to detect a gas in the casing part; and
a control member connected to the gas detection member and configured to control and open or close the valve member by receiving a signal from the gas detection member.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The battery structure of claim 3, further comprising:
a level detection member provided in the casing part and configured to detect a level of the fire extinguishing fluid in the casing part,
wherein the control member is configured to receive a signal, which is related to the level of the fire extinguishing fluid in the casing part, from the level detection member.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The battery structure of claim 3,
wherein the battery cell comprises an electrolyte, and the gas detection member is configured to detect a gas generated when the electrolyte vaporizes, and
wherein, in response to a concentration of the gas in the casing part exceeding a predetermined value, the gas detection member is configured to transmit a signal to the control member, such that the control member operates to control the valve member.

### Claim 6 (depends on 2)

The battery structure of claim 2,
wherein the inlet piping line and the outlet piping line are disposed physically apart from each other to form separate flow paths.

### Claim 7 (depends on 2)

The battery structure of claim 2,
wherein the outlet piping line branches off from the inlet piping line to form a bypass flow path.

### Claim 8 (depends on 2)

The battery structure of claim 2, further comprising:
a fracturable member provided at one side of the inlet piping line, configured to close the inlet piping line, and configured to fracture when a pressure in the inlet piping line reaches a predetermined threshold.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The battery structure of claim 8,
wherein the fracturable member comprises a notch region having a smaller thickness than other portions of the fracturable member.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The battery structure of claim 1,
wherein the fire extinguishing fluid includes or is made of a fluoroketone-based material.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The battery structure of claim 1, further comprising:
a cover part coupled to one side of the casing part; and
sealing members provided between the casing part and the cover part,
wherein the sealing members comprise first and second sealing members provided separately from each other, and
wherein a direction in which the casing part and the cover part face each other with the first sealing member interposed therebetween, and a direction in which the casing part and the cover part face each other with the second sealing member interposed therebetween, intersect each other.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The battery structure of claim 11,
wherein the casing part has a first recessed region having a recessed shape, the cover part has a second recessed region having a recessed shape, the first sealing member is seated in the first recessed region, and the second sealing member is seated in the second recessed region.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The battery structure of claim 12,
wherein the cover part has a flat shape in a region in which the first sealing member is in contact with the cover part, and the casing part has a flat shape in a region in which the second sealing member is in contact with the casing part.

### Claim 14

A method of controlling fire suppression in a battery structure comprising a plurality of battery cells accommodated in a casing part, the method comprising: determining, by a gas detection member provided in the casing part, whether a concentration of a gas in the casing part exceeds a predetermined threshold;
transmitting, by the gas detection member, a signal to a control member in response to the concentration of the gas in the casing part exceeding the predetermined threshold;
transmitting, by the control member, a control signal to open a valve member provided in an inlet piping line connected to a fluid storage part, such that the control member operates to control the valve member in response to receiving the signal from gas detection member; and
supplying, through the inlet piping line, an electrically insulative fire extinguishing fluid stored in the fluid storage part into the casing part to suppress ignition.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14,
wherein the gas detection member detects the gas generated by vaporization of an electrolyte contained in the battery cells.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the method further comprises:
detecting, by a level detection member provided in the casing part, a level of the fire extinguishing fluid in the casing part after the valve member is opened; and
transmitting, by the level detection member, a level signal to the control member,
wherein the control member determines whether the fire extinguishing fluid has been supplied to a predetermined level based on the level signal.
