Renewable base stock from biological materials
AssigneeExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company
InventorsMeha Harshad Shah, Charles L. Baker
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A base stock composition may include: a naphthene component, wherein the naphthene component comprises a naphthene ring comprising two or more paraffinic branches covalently bonded to the naphthene ring, wherein the naphthene component has a carbon number in a range of C28 to C34; and a branched paraffinic component, wherein the branched paraffinic component comprises a paraffinic backbone with a carbon number in a range of C14 to C22, wherein the branched paraffinic component comprises two or more paraffinic branches covalently bonded to the paraffinic backbone, and wherein the branched paraffinic component has a carbon number in a range of C28 to C36.
Claims27
A base stock composition comprising:
- a naphthene component, wherein the naphthene component comprises a naphthene ring comprising two or more paraffinic branches covalently bonded to the naphthene ring, wherein the naphthene component has a carbon number in a range of C28 to C34;
- and
- a branched paraffinic component, wherein the branched paraffinic component comprises a paraffinic backbone with a carbon number in a range of C14 to C22, wherein the branched paraffinic component comprises two or more paraffinic branches covalently bonded to the paraffinic backbone, and wherein the branched paraffinic component has a carbon number in a range of C28 to C36.
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A base stock composition comprising:
- a naphthene component in an amount of about 15 wt. % to about 30 wt. % based on a total weight of the base stock composition, wherein the naphthene component comprises a naphthene ring comprising two or more paraffinic branches covalently bonded to the naphthene ring, wherein the naphthene component has a carbon number in a range of C28 to C30;
- and
- a branched paraffinic component in an amount of about 70 wt. % to about 85 wt. % based on a total weight of the base stock composition, wherein the branched paraffinic component comprises a paraffinic backbone with a carbon number in a range of C14 to C22, wherein the branched paraffinic component comprises two or more paraffinic branches covalently bonded to the paraffinic backbone, wherein the branched paraffinic component has a carbon number in a range of C28 to C34,
- wherein the base stock composition has a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of about 3.8 to about 4.3 cSt as measured by ASTM D 445-01,
- wherein the base stock composition has a viscosity index above 120 as measured by ASTM D2270-93, and
- wherein the base stock composition has a Noack volatility is less than about 12% as measured by ASTM D5800.
A lubricating oil composition comprising:
- a base stock;
- and
- an additive,
- wherein the base stock comprises:
- a naphthene component, wherein the naphthene component comprises a naphthene ring comprising two or more paraffinic branches covalently bonded to the naphthene ring, wherein the naphthene component has a carbon number in a range of C28 to C34;
- and
- a branched paraffinic component, wherein the branched paraffinic component comprises a paraffinic backbone with a carbon number in a range of C14 to C22, wherein the branched paraffinic component comprises two or more paraffinic branches covalently bonded to the paraffinic backbone, and wherein the branched paraffinic component has a carbon number in a range of C28 to C36.
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Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.