A generalized separation process named as Parametric Differential Moving Bed, hereinafter abbreviated as PDMB, is to transform chromatography mass transfer mechanism of disposed solid phase from parallel into vertical path along with mobile phase's flow direction for continuous and simultaneous separating at least one desired component from a liquid solution mixture containing one component and at least other component named as mobile phase feed solution via beginning to obtain a characteristic separation profile by carrying out a new mass transfer equilibrium contact method for separating such plurality of components contained in said liquid phase feed solution by transmitting liquid feed solution mobile phase in contacting with a solid phase resin/adsorbent packing material, so that at least one of component contained in said liquid feed solution can be adsorbed onto resin/adsorbent, subsequently via said new mass transfer equilibrium contact method to transmit at least of second and third mobile phases of various kind of liquid solutions comprising predetermined composition in contact with said resin/adsorbent, so that, at least two of components are desorbed one after thereof;
- and wherein first is to determine optimal full-strength bonding capacity of resin/adsorbent with a prefixed feed solution throughput and such solid phase amount is equivalent to mass transfer zone in chromatography to carry out same above said mass transfer mechanism;
- wherein said Parametric Differential Moving Bed (PDMB) herein comprising following hybrid embodiments as general procedures of new mass transfer equilibrium contact method between solid and mobile phase employed by an apparatus operating via differential set-up and through single stage recycle protocol;
- and wherein:
- A. proceeding by said new mass transfer equilibrium contact method containing at least one of following step, wherein
- (i) retaining predetermined solid phase resin/adsorbent amount distributed equally in a bundled group of predetermined quantity of columns, each column having an inlet on top side and an outlet on another side with bottom meshed filter to contain equal amount of said resin/adsorbent from being drained;
- such bundled group of columns performing like partially fluidized beds as a whole unit being named as cell hereinafter;
- wherein each column retaining equal amount of resin/adsorbent solid material as plurality of columns installed in a said cell and sum amount of each disposed resin/adsorbent being corresponding to resin/adsorbent installed as mass transfer zone in chromatography to fully saturated with prefixed feed solution throughput;
- the liquid inlet of cell is from top and liquid outlet of cell is from bottom;
- (ii) intermittently delivering predetermined amounts of mobile phase liquid material through predetermined type of liquid dispenser in portion as predetermined input format dose dropping amid predetermined first time period including mobile phase feed solution, at least of second and third mobile phases of various kind of liquid solutions comprising predetermined composition in contact with said resin/adsorbent to promote predetermined new mass transfer equilibrium contact method either promoting adsorption of dissolved components onto said resin/adsorbent or eluting adsorbed components from said resin/adsorbent;
- (iii) intermittently supplying broad range pressurized inert gas to a cell top side following each delivery of said mobile phase dose means amid predetermined second time period for maintaining sufficient pressure to force prompt draining such mobile phase liquid percolate through said solid phase material to complete expected new mass transfer equilibrium contact method;
- (iv) maintaining a vacuum environment on the other side of said solid phase material installed in said cell meanwhile amid spent time during step (iii) to maintain resin/adsorbent material in a semi-dry status;
- wherein said broad range pressurized inert gas being supplied from cell top whereas vacuum being exerted from cell bottom;
- (v) collecting most of treated mobile phase liquid material meanwhile amid spent time during step (iii) from the outlet of cell bottom;
- (vi) defining total spent time of step (ii) through step (v) being minimal time interval;
- said generalized separation process further proceed
- B. via aforesaid new mass transfer equilibrium contact method to obtain a characteristic separation profile for particular separation system via a resin/adsorbent solid phase amount being maintained in said semi-dry status as full-strength adsorption capacity in contact of a mobile phase feed solution volume thus such predetermined resin/adsorbent solid phase amount being disposed in a cell, wherein a method for separating said plurality of components contained in at least one of first mobile phase stream comprising a liquid solution containing said components by contacting a solid phase resin/adsorbent with the at least one mobile phase stream in sequence, so that at least one of component being adsorbed by the resin/adsorbent, and wherein mobile phase being delivered through predetermined type of liquid dispenser as following defined selection of liquid input format, wherein input S-I mode is defined along duration in time domain as that predetermined amounts of same mobile phase parametric condition solution being delivered through predetermined type of liquid dispenser amid each spent of said said minimal time interval into said cell, whereas input I-I is defined as that predetermined amounts of “discrete increment” of mobile phase parametric condition solutions being delivered in sequence along duration in time domain through predetermined type of liquid dispenser into said cell amid each spent of said minimal time interval;
- wherein obtaining such characteristic separation profile being proceeded via following procedures as option of said input S-I, wherein
- (a) intermittently delivering predetermined multiple amount of at least one of said first mobile phase stream amid predetermined first time period to the inlet of said cell;
- (b) intermittently supplying pressurized inert gas to the cell top following each delivery of said first mobile phase amid predetermined second time period for promptly pushing transmitted first mobile phase through disposed said disposed resin/adsorbent in the cell;
- (c) meanwhile amid spent time during step (b) maintaining a vacuum environment on the other side of said solid phase material installed in said cell to maintain resin/adsorbent material in a semi-dry status;
- (d) collecting most of treated mobile phase liquid material meanwhile amid spent time during step (b) from the outlet of cell bottom;
- (e) defining total spent time of step (a) through step (d) being minimal time interval;
- and
- (f) repeating step (e) until all of said at least one of first mobile phase stream amount being delivered in sequence and total cumulated minimal time interval is defined as first mobile phase zone;
- and subsequently after predetermined amounts of first mobile phase streams are intermittently delivered;
- further contacting said resin/adsorbent with at least one of second mobile phase stream in sequence, each second stream comprising liquid eluent of predetermined composition to reach expected new mass transfer equilibrium contact method such that at least one of component is individually desorbed from the resin/adsorbent in sequence, wherein (g) intermittently delivering predetermined multiple amount of at least one of said second mobile phase stream amid predetermined first time period to the inlet of said cell;
- (h) intermittently supplying pressurized inert gas to the cell top following each delivery of said second mobile phase amid predetermined second time period for promptly pushing transmitted second mobile phase through disposed said disposed resin/adsorbent in the cell;
- (i) meanwhile amid spent time during step (h) maintaining a vacuum environment on the other side of said solid phase material installed in said cell to maintain resin/adsorbent material in a semi-dry status;
- (j) collecting most of treated mobile phase liquid material meanwhile amid spent time during step (h) from the outlet of cell bottom;
- (k) defining total spent time of step (g) through step (j) being minimal time interval;
- and
- (l) repeating step (k) until all of said at least one of second mobile phase stream amount being delivered in sequence and total cumulated minimal time interval is defined as second mobile phase zone;
- and subsequently after predetermined amounts of second mobile phase streams are intermittently delivered;
- further contacting said resin/adsorbent with at least one of third mobile phase stream in sequence, each third stream comprising liquid eluent of predetermined composition to reach expected new mass transfer equilibrium contact method such that at least one of component is individually desorbed from the resin/adsorbent in sequence, and
- (m) intermittently delivering predetermined multiple amount of at least one of said third mobile phase stream amid predetermined first time period to the inlet of said cell;
- (n) intermittently supplying pressurized inert gas to the cell top following each delivery of said third mobile phase amid predetermined second time period for promptly pushing transmitted third mobile phase through disposed said disposed resin/adsorbent in the cell;
- (o) meanwhile amid spent time during step (n) maintaining a vacuum environment on the other side of said solid phase material installed in said cell to maintain resin/adsorbent material in a semi-dry status;
- (p) collecting most of treated mobile phase liquid material meanwhile amid spent time during step (n) from the outlet of cell bottom;
- (q) defining total spent time of step (m) through step (p) being minimal time interval;
- and
- (r) repeating step (q) until all of said at least one of third mobile phase stream amount being delivered in sequence and total cumulated minimal time interval is defined as third mobile phase zone;
- and repeating step (r) by adding at least one of fourth mobile phase stream if remaining components still remained been adsorbed with said resin/adsorbent, such that components can be eluted by predetermined composition to reach expected new mass transfer equilibrium contact method such that remaining components are individually desorbed from the resin/adsorbent in sequence;
- otherwise further(s)
- intermittently delivering predetermined amounts of at least one of said drained and collected first mobile phase liquid stream in step (d) amid predetermined first time period to the inlet of said cell;
- (t) intermittently supplying pressurized inert gas to the cell top following each delivery of said collected first mobile phase amid predetermined second time period for promptly pushing transmitted first mobile phase through disposed said disposed resin/adsorbent in the cell;
- (u) meanwhile amid spent time during step (t) maintaining a vacuum environment on the other side of said solid phase material installed in said cell to maintain resin/adsorbent material in a semi-dry status;
- (v) collecting most of treated mobile phase liquid material meanwhile amid spent time during step (t) from the outlet of cell bottom;
- (w) defining total spent time of step(s) through step (v) being minimal time interval;
- and
- (x) repeating step (w) until all of said at least one of first mobile phase stream being delivered in sequence and total cumulated minimal time interval is defined as last mobile phase zone;
- and
- (y) wherein lastly to integrate all defined zones in sequential prevail with respect to mobile phase parametric condition in time domain to conclude obtaining characteristic separation profile for particular separation system via input S-I;
- and
- further through options of said input format between input S-I and input I-I, wherein said input I-I being proceeded as following procedures,
- (a) intermittently delivering predetermined multiple amount of at least one of said first mobile phase stream amid predetermined first time period to the inlet of said cell;
- (b) intermittently supplying pressurized inert gas to the cell top following each delivery of said first mobile phase amid predetermined second time period for promptly pushing transmitted first mobile phase through disposed said disposed resin/adsorbent in the cell;
- (c) meanwhile amid spent time during step (b) maintaining a vacuum environment on the other side of said solid phase material installed in said cell to maintain resin/adsorbent material in a semi-dry status;
- (d) collecting most of treated mobile phase liquid material meanwhile amid spent time during step (b) from the outlet of cell bottom;
- (e) defining total spent time of step (a) through step (d) being minimal time interval and define such zone as first discrete mobile phase zone;
- (f) repeating step (e) by increasing a discrete increment of mobile phase parametric conditions until all of said at least one of first mobile phase stream being adjusted with preset incremental discrete delivered in sequence and total cumulated minimal time interval is defined as multiple first discrete mobile phase zone named in sequential order corresponding to respective delivered mobile phase parametric condition;
- and subsequently after predetermined amounts of discrete increment parametric condition of first mobile phase streams are intermittently delivered;
- further contacting said resin/adsorbent with at least one of second mobile phase stream in sequence, each second stream comprising liquid eluent of predetermined composition in discrete increment of parametric condition to reach expected new mass transfer equilibrium contact method such that at least one of component is individually desorbed from the resin/adsorbent in sequence, wherein
- (g) intermittently delivering predetermined multiple amount of at least one of said second mobile phase stream amid predetermined first time period to the inlet of said cell;
- (h) intermittently supplying pressurized inert gas to the cell top following each delivery of said second mobile phase amid predetermined second time period for promptly pushing transmitted second mobile phase through disposed said disposed resin/adsorbent in the cell;
- (i) meanwhile amid spent time during step (h) maintaining a vacuum environment on the other side of said solid phase material installed in said cell to maintain resin/adsorbent material in a semi-dry status;
- (j) collecting most of treated mobile phase liquid material meanwhile amid spent time during step (h) from the outlet of cell bottom;
- (k) defining total spent time of step (g) through step (j) being minimal time interval and define such time interval as second discrete mobile phase zone;
- (l) repeating step (k) by increasing a discrete increment of mobile phase parametric conditions until all of said at least one of second mobile phase stream being adjusted with preset incremental discrete delivered in sequence and total cumulated minimal time interval is defined as multiple second discrete mobile phase zone named in sequential order corresponding to respective delivered mobile phase parametric condition;
- and subsequently after predetermined multiple amount of second mobile phase streams are intermittently delivered;
- further contacting said resin/adsorbent with at least one of third mobile phase stream in sequence, each third stream comprising liquid eluent of predetermined increment of mobile phase parametric composition to reach expected new mass transfer equilibrium contact method such that at least one of component is individually desorbed from the resin/adsorbent in sequence, wherein
- (m) intermittently delivering predetermined multiple amount of at least one of said third mobile phase stream amid predetermined first time period to the inlet of said cell;
- (n) intermittently supplying pressurized inert gas to the cell top following each delivery of said third mobile phase amid predetermined second time period for promptly pushing transmitted third mobile phase through disposed said disposed resin/adsorbent in the cell;
- (o) meanwhile amid spent time during step (n) maintaining a vacuum environment on the other side of said solid phase material installed in said cell to maintain resin/adsorbent material in a semi-dry status;
- (p) collecting most of treated mobile phase liquid material meanwhile amid spent time during step (n) from the outlet of cell bottom;
- (q) defining total spent time of step (m) through step (p) being minimal time interval and define such time interval as third discrete mobile phase zone;
- (r) repeating step (q) by increasing a discrete increment of mobile phase parametric conditions until all of said at least one of third mobile phase stream being adjusted with preset incremental discrete delivered in sequence and total cumulated minimal time interval is defined as multiple third discrete mobile phase zone named in sequential order corresponding to respective delivered mobile phase parametric condition;
- (s) subsequently adding at least one of fourth mobile phase stream if remaining components still been adsorbed with said resin/adsorbent, such that components can be eluted by predetermined composition with discrete increment of mobile phase parametric condition to reach expected new mass transfer equilibrium contact method such that remaining components are individually desorbed from the resin/adsorbent in sequence;
- otherwise
- (t) intermittently delivering predetermined multiple amount of at least one of said drained and collected first mobile phase liquid stream in step (d) amid predetermined first time period to the inlet of said cell;
- (u) intermittently supplying pressurized inert gas to the cell top following each delivery of said first mobile phase amid predetermined second time period for promptly pushing transmitted first mobile phase through disposed said disposed resin/adsorbent in the cell;
- (v) meanwhile amid spent time during step (u) maintaining a vacuum environment on the other side of said solid phase material installed in said cell to maintain resin/adsorbent material in a semi-dry status;
- (w) collecting most of treated mobile phase liquid material meanwhile amid spent time during step (u) from the outlet of cell bottom;
- (x) defining total spent time of step (t) through step (w) being minimal time interval;
- and
- (y) repeating step (x) until all of said at least one of first mobile phase stream being delivered in sequence and total cumulated minimal time interval is defined as last mobile phase zone;
- and
- (z) wherein lastly to integrate all defined zones in sequential prevail with respect to mobile phase parametric condition in time domain to conclude obtaining characteristic separation profile for particular separation system via input I-I;
- C. said generalized separation process further constructing an apparatus to integrate multiple modules contained in a closed loop yet single module functioning independently, wherein each among multiple modules connected in sequence further coordinated as a whole unit and such apparatus comprising at least one of following:
- 1) providing upstream holding tanks module;
- wherein
- a. having a plurality of holding tanks disposed in an organized order setting inside an insulated heat media circulation jacket to maintain whole plurality in a selected temperature range;
- b. each said holding tank of whole plurality having an inlet liquid conduct extended outside upward of said jacket to receive liquid via an preferred mechanical device opened flipper, named as flipper 1 hereinafter disposed about bottom inside of said liquid conduct;
- c. each of said whole plurality holding tanks having an outlet liquid conduct extended outside downward of said jacket installed with another flipper, named as flipper 2 hereinafter disposed about top inside of said liquid conduct to hold the received liquid when flipper 2 being closed or to discharge liquid into following module when said flipper 2 being opened whereas said flipper 1 being closed;
- d. wherein driven force utilized for opening or closing a flipper via supplying broad pressure range of inert gas via its respective gas pipe disposed around each said holding tank top and bottom side;
- 2) providing upstream rotary union module having a rotational circular multiple valves body driven by a Servo-motor rotate to intermittently stopped and stepped forward a predetermined equal angle in a run around selected direction via rotation and positioning together with seal mechanism and employed as part of upstream rotary union module for bridging to transmitting various kind of liquids simultaneously;
- wherein
- a. such valve body contains a plurality of transit reservoirs being evenly mounted in each predetermined location of bored hole along predetermined equal angles of multiple angle lines and circumference of a horizontal circular plate and each reservoir having a wide enough top opening to receive liquid and having a bottom liquid conduct equipped with a valve body disposed near top vicinity of this bottom liquid conduct to hold received liquid, wherein valve body and bottom liquid conduct are disposed downward through said horizontal circular plate;
- b. whole group of evenly spaced transit reservoirs being disposed inside an endless flattop reversed “U” shape stationary annular channel to cover plurality of components including said plurality of transit reservoirs which are disposed on upper surface of horizontal circular plate, wherein outer top surface of stationary annular channel installed matching plurality of paired nipple connected to extended liquid conduct out from corresponding bottom of each said holding tank disposed in upstream holding tanks module and wherein each bottom side of nipple connected to an extended downward liquid conduct disposed inside of said stationary annular channel in line vertically within vicinity above top inlet wide enough opening of said transit reservoir to receive transmitted liquid;
- c. having a U shape stationary compartment matching “U” shape stationary annular channel being securely supported via other structure means and disposed beneath said horizontal rotating plate with gap between rim of U shape compartment and horizontal plate small enough to minimize pressurized inert gas leak and to allow horizontal circular plate to rotate intermittently, there has matching quantity of wide opened funnel being disposed evenly on floor of said U shape stationary compartment in line vertically with above disposed transit reservoir and outlet of such funnel being connect with a nipple disposed through outside of such stationary compartment connected with a liquid conduct of respective reservoir as transit vehicle for such transmitted liquid into following assigned top portion of separation module;
- d. soon simultaneous receiving of all kind liquid in each corresponding liquid transit reservoirs being satisfied via delivering respective liquid through predetermined type of liquid dispenser, said valve body promptly stepping forward one rotation angle step and stop at predetermined rotation angle via said rotation and positioning together with seal mechanism, wherein vertically in line of liquid conduct disposed above said transit reservoir and with corresponding beneath wide open funnel means for simultaneous transmitting of all kind of liquids being out from respective holding tank of said upstream holding tanks module via this bridging module amid said horizontal rotating plate being in immobile status into assigned top portion of said separation module via supplying pressurized inert gas for mobile phase liquid streams transmitting mechanism to discharge liquid transmitted and waiting for another round of liquid throughput;
- 3) providing separation module having a plurality of aforesaid cells organized in a similar order like said upstream holding tanks module being preferential set up;
- wherein;
- (a) each cell comprising predetermined quantity of columns orderly disposed inside each cell;
- each column having an top side inlet and a bottom side outlet with meshed filter to contain equal amount of resin/adsorbent material from being drained;
- (b) such plurality of cells disposed in an organized order setting inside an insulated heat media circulation jacket to maintain whole plurality of cells in a selected temperature range;
- (c) each cell top having an inlet liquid conduct as temporary transit reservoir extended outside upward of said heat media circulation jacket assigned to receive particular liquid delivered from corresponding holding tank in said upstream holding tanks module through an opened flipper, named as flipper 3 hereinafter disposed around top inside of said liquid transit storage reservoir, through said upstream rotary union module and via delivering respective liquid through predetermined type of liquid dispenser down below;
- such dispenser comprising of another preferred mechanical device flipper, named as flipper 4 hereinafter disposed inside in between bottom side of said temporary transit reservoir and top side of the liquid dispenser;
- (d) via means of alternatively and simultaneously supplying of broad range pressurized inert gas through gas pipe connected in between said flipper 3 and flipper 4 of said temporary transit reservoir and another gas pipe disposed next to said temporary transit reservoir to intermittently dose dropping in parts of received liquid out of temporary transit reservoir resulting as predetermined said liquid input format to promptly wet top portion and promptly sipping through resin/adsorbent bed to carry out expected new mass transfer equilibrium contact method;
- (e) each said cell bottom side being exposed to said vacuum environment containing all said transit reservoirs with its widely open top means to withdrawing mist enriched inert gas via its gas exit pipe through manifold alike to maintaining said resin/adsorbent in a semi-dry status, and meanwhile to affiliating liquid draining via disposed funneled shape liquid conduct;
- (f) via another opened mechanical flipper, names as flipper 65 hereinafter disposed inside bottom of said funnel conduct, into each underneath temporary liquid reservoir;
- having a gas pipe connected with same manifold next to said mist enriched inert gas exit pipe means for supplying broad range pressurized inert gas via this manifold to shut off said flipper 65 soon said vacuum environment being shut off, so that pushing entire drained liquid into following module via another opened flipper, named as flipper 5 hereinafter disposed around top inside of said bottom liquid conduct, wherein said inert gas manifold being disposed underneath said vacuum environment and being extended outside downward of said insulated heat media circulation jacket;
- 4) providing downstream rotary union module having a rotational circular multiple valves body driven by a Servo-motor rotate to intermittently stopped and stepped forward a predetermined equal angle in a run around selected direction via rotation and positioning together with seal mechanism and employed as part of downstream rotary union module for bridging to transmitting various kind of liquids simultaneously, wherein;
- a. such valve body contains plurality of transit reservoirs being evenly mounted in each predetermined location of bored hole along predetermined equal angles of multiple angle lines and circumference of a horizontal circular plate and each reservoir having a wide enough top opening to receive liquid and having a bottom liquid conduct equipped with a valve body disposed near top vicinity of this bottom liquid conduct to hold received liquid, wherein valve body and bottom liquid conduct are disposed downward through said horizontal circular plate;
- b. whole group of evenly spaced transit reservoirs being disposed inside an endless flattop reversed “U” shape stationary annular channel to cover plurality of components including said plurality of transit reservoirs which are disposed on upper surface of horizontal circular plate, wherein outer top surface of stationary annular channel installed matching plurality of paired nipple connected to extended liquid conduct out from corresponding bottom portion of particular temporary liquid reservoir of aforesaid separation module and wherein each bottom side of nipple connected to an extended downward liquid conduct disposed inside of said stationary annular channel in line vertically within vicinity above top inlet wide enough opening of said transit reservoir to receive transmitted liquid;
- c. having a U shape stationary compartment matching “U” shape stationary annular channel being securely supported via other structure means and disposed beneath said horizontal rotating plate with gap between rims of the U shape compartment and horizontal plate small enough to minimize pressurized inert gas leak and to allow horizontal circular plate to rotate intermittently, there has matching quantity of wide opened funnel being disposed evenly on floor of said U shape stationary compartment in line vertically with above disposed transit reservoir and outlet of such funnel being connect with a nipple disposed through outside of such stationary compartment connected with a liquid conduct of respective reservoir as transit vehicle for such transmitted liquid into assigned holding tank disposed in following downstream holding tanks module;
- d. soon simultaneous receiving of all kind liquid in each corresponding liquid transit reservoirs being satisfied via delivering respective liquid through predetermined type of liquid dispenser, said valve body promptly stepping forward one rotational angle step and stop at predetermined rotational angle via said rotation and positioning together with seal mechanism, wherein vertically in line of liquid conduct disposed above said transit reservoir and with corresponding beneath wide open funnel means for simultaneous transmitting of all kind of liquids being out from particular temporary liquid reservoir of aforesaid separation module via this bridging module amid said horizontal rotating plate being in immobile status into assigned holding tank disposed in following downstream holding tanks module via supplying pressurized inert gas for mobile phase liquid streams transmitting mechanism to discharge liquid transmitted and waiting for another round of liquid throughput;
- 5) providing downstream holding tanks module, wherein
- a. having a plurality of holding tank disposed in an organized order setting inside an insulated heat media circulation jacket to maintain whole plurality of holding tanks in a selected temperature range and each tank having an inlet liquid conduct extended outside upward of the insulated heat media circulation jacket;
- b. each of said liquid conduct via an preferred mechanical device flipper, named as flipper 6 hereinafter disposed about top inside of said liquid conduct;
- wherein driven force utilized for closing the flipper 6 via supplying broad pressure range of inert gas via its respective gas pipe disposed around each said holding tank top side;
- c. each of said whole plurality holding tanks comprising an outlet liquid conduct extended outside downward of said jacket means for discharging stored liquid via each means of liquid distribution;
- d. having a liquid level sensor installed inside each of said whole plurality holding tanks to monitor predetermined liquid level of stored liquid within, means such level sensor is to control delivering sufficient volume amount of particular solution via liquid conduct disposed on top of such holding tank to maintaining a predetermined liquid level setting in respective holding tank;
- (i) means for at least one isolated product into respective assigned storage tank;
- (ii) means for discharging components in particular solution mixture as by product into respective assigned storage tank;
- (iii) and means for transmitting in part of separated component stored in respective holding tank in predetermined volume recycling back into each assigned holding tank in aforesaid upstream holding tanks module;
- and further wherein;
- 6) providing inert gas supply module means for mobile phase liquid streams transmitting mechanism by focusing on setting up closed loop routing for supplying broad range pressurized inert gas inasmuch as incorporating with liquid fluid transmitting among said upstream holding tanks module, upstream rotary union module, separation module, downstream rotary union module, and downstream holding tanks module, wherein such inert gas module comprising closed vacuum environment loop, upstream broad range inert gas supplying loop, and downstream broad range inert gas supplying loop;
- D. said generalized separation process further proceed a differential set-up protocols employed via said general procedures of new mass transfer equilibrium contact method with predetermined said cell construction and carry out by predetermined matching mobile phase in-put format selected in between said input S-I and input I-I to obtain a characteristic separation profile for particular separation system related between selected resin/adsorbent solid phase and in conjunction with various kinds of mobile phase liquid solution into said apparatus for continuous and simultaneous separating at least one desired component from a liquid solution mixture amid each spent of minimal time interval, wherein including setting up at least one zone corresponding to at least one of first mobile phase stream;
- including setting up at least one zone corresponding to at least one of second mobile phase stream, and including setting up at least one zone corresponding to at least one of third mobile phase stream, and a predetermined plurality of alternative recycled mobile phase streams back to predetermined zone, thus, integrating all zones in sequence representing such obtained characteristic separation profile being to transform chromatography mass transfer mechanism of disposed solid phase from parallel into vertical path along with mobile phase's flow direction;
- further organizing such differential set-up protocols onto said apparatus, and wherein
- E. said generalized separation process proceeding a single stage recycle protocol employed onto said apparatus via said new mass transfer equilibrium contact method to carry out along with modules disposed in said apparatus through said mobile phase liquid streams transmitting mechanism to simultaneously and intermittently delivering each mobile phase liquid stream originally stored in respective holding tank disposed in said upstream holding tanks module into following separation module to proceed expect new mass transfer equilibrium contact method;
- wherein multiple mobile phase liquid streams being retrieved through said separation module including at least one product, at least one by-product, and a plurality of recycled streams being delivered into assigned respect holding tank disposed in downstream holding tanks module;
- further delivering such plurality of recycled streams with steady characteristics of composition and concentration, back to predetermined zone disposed in said upstream holding tanks module together with other each mobile phase liquid stream, and then being repeated through said separation module delivering retrieved liquid streams back to assigned respective holding tank disposed in said downstream holding tanks module as single stage recycle protocol.