Method for controlling of a pump unit and a pump unit for pumping liquid or suspension
AssigneeSulzer Management AG
InventorsJanne RIPATTILA, Kalle TIITINEN
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Abstract
A method for controlling a pump unit for pumping liquid or suspension includes controlling a pump unit based on a determination of a combination of an inducer and a centrifugal pump at least on parameters of a total volumetric flow rate and pressure difference over the pump unit, and controlling the pump unit based on a rheology of a fluid to be pumped so that necessary fluidization parameters of the fluid are predetermined to enable operation of the pump unit, and the rotation speed of the inducer rotor or an output power of the inducer rotor is controlled to a desired volumetric flow rate.
Claims16
A method for controlling a pump unit for pumping liquid or suspension, the pump unit comprising a centrifugal pump and an inducer in a proximity upstream of an inlet (210) of the centrifugal pump,
- the centrifugal pump comprising a pump housing forming a flow channel inside the pump housing and an impeller configured to be rotated in the flow channel around a central axis by a shaft,
- the inducer comprising an inducer rotor having a sleeve-shaped rotor body, the inducer rotor is configured to be rotated around the central axis in the flow channel, the rotor body including a number of blades extending inwards from the rotor body,
- the inducer rotor being is separate to the impeller and a rotation speed of the inducer rotor is independently controlled in relation to a rotation speed of the impeller, the inducer comprising an electric motor that is an annular motor encircling and connected to the inducer rotor, the method comprising:
- controlling of the pump unit based on a determination of a combination of the inducer and the centrifugal pump at least on parameters of a total volumetric flow rate and pressure difference over the pump unit, and controlling the pump unit based on a rheology of a fluid to be pumped so that necessary fluidization parameters of the fluid are predetermined to enable operation of the pump unit, and the rotation speed of the inducer rotor or an output power of the inducer rotor is controlled to a desired volumetric flow rate.
The pump unit according to 7, wherein the inducer-comprises an inlet, an inducer housing to enclose a stator, an annular motor and the inducer rotor, the inducer housing being connected to the pump housing via a flange attachment at a distance from 0.01 up to 10 times a diameter of the flow channel.
The pump unit according to 7, wherein guide vanes are disposed between the inducer and the impeller, the guide vanes having a fixed or adjustable pitch.
A pump unit according to 7, wherein the rotation speed of the inducer rotor is variably or independently controllable in relation to the rotation speed of the impeller.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.