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US 2025/0282995 A1Published application
Ferroelectric nematic liquid crystalline medium
AssigneeMerck Patent GmbH
InventorsMatthias BREMER, Atsutaka MANABE
Life of this patent
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Abstract
LC media exhibiting a ferroelectric nematic phase at ambient temperature, comprising at least one or more compounds of formula IA having at least five rings, The mixtures are useful for electro-optics, electronics, electro-mechanic and other applications for materials with very high dielectric permittivity.
Claims13
A ferroelectric nematic liquid crystalline medium comprising one or more compounds of formula IA,
- wherein
- X1A denotes —CN, F or —NCS,
- Z1A and Z2A independently of one another are —(CO)—O— or —CF2—O— or a single bond,
- L1A is H or CH3,
- L2A independently, is F or H,
- L3A independently, is F or H,
- L4A independently, is F or H,
- A1A denotes
- R1A independently is an alkyl radical having 1 to 12 C atoms, where, in addition, one or more CH2 groups in these radicals may in each case be replaced, independently of one another, by —C≡C—, —CF2—O—, —OCF2—, —CH═CH—,
- —O—, —S—, —(CO)—O— or —O—(CO)— in such a way that O/S atoms are not linked directly to one another, and in which, in addition, one or more H atoms may be replaced by halogen, or denotes H,
- n1, n2 independently are 0 or 1, and
- n3 is 2 or 3, while if n1+n2+n3 is 2, one or more of A1A is
9 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.