# US 2025/0207751 A1 · Lighting device for vehicles, and control method

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- Number: US 2025/0207751 A1
- Document ID: US20250207751A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 19/079,091
- Filed: 2025-03-13
- Published: 2025-06-26
- Earliest claimed: 2022-09-19
- Applicants: Hella GmbH & Co. KGaA
- Inventors: Hamza Akin; Andreas Lintz; Maximilian Mevenkamp
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20250207751A1

## CPC

- F21S 41/663: by switching light sources (by switching incandescent light sources F21S41/162)
- F21S 41/25: Projection lenses
- F21S 45/60: Heating of lighting devices, e.g. for demisting
- F21S: NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS

## Abstract

A lighting device for vehicles is provided with a housing with a lens that covers an opening in the housing. A light source unit is positioned inside the housing, and contains a plurality of light sources for generating a predefined light distribution. A control unit of the light source unit generates a control signal with which the light source unit can be controlled. The control signal switches off the light source unit with a switch-off protocol. Sections of the light sources in the light source unit are successively switched off and/or dimmed within an anti-condensation period (tA), such that no condensation accumulates on the inner surface of the lens.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A lighting device for vehicles, the lighting device comprising:
a housing with an opening;
a lens that covers the opening in the housing;
a light source unit inside the housing, the light source containing:
a plurality of light sources for generating a predefined light distribution, and
a control unit for generating a control signal for controlling the light source;
wherein the control signal switches off the light source unit with a switch-off protocol, according to which sections of the light sources in the light source unit are successively switched off and/or dimmed within an anti-condensation period (tA), such that no condensation accumulates on the inner surface of the lens.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the switch-off protocol switches off and/or dims the light sources successively during the anti-condensation period, during which the temperature (TIN) inside the housing remains higher than the condensation temperature (TTAU).

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the switch-off protocol causes the temperature (TIN) on the inner surface of the lens to be higher than the condensation temperature (TTAU) by at least 2 Kelvin.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the control protocol causes the light sources in the light source unit to be switched off successively.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the control protocol causes at least some of the light sources to dim during the anti-condensation period (tA) to obtain a predefined, lower brightness (B).

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the light sources are controlled such that the brightness (B) of the light source unit during the anti-condensation period (tA) decreases linearly or in increments.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The lighting device according to claim 6, wherein the anti-condensation period (tA) lasts at least two hours.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the light sources are controlled such that the decrease in the brightness (B) follows a parabolic curve during the anti-condensation period (tA).

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The lighting device according to claim 1, the light sources are controlled at a start (t1) of the switch-off process (tA) to generate the low beam light distribution.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

A method for controlling a light source unit that contains numerous light sources in a motor vehicle according to claim 1, the method comprising the step of:
successively switching off and/or dimming at least some of the light sources in the light source unit, such that the brightness (B) of the light source unit decreases continuously during the switch-off process (tA), until the brightness (B) reaches a full blackout at an end (t2) of the switch-off process (tA).

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method according to claim 10, wherein when the brightness (B) of the light source unit during the switch-off period (tA) is reduced, the decrease in temperature on the inner surface of the lens and/or inside the housing is small enough that the temperature on the inner surface of the lens and/or the temperature (TIN) inside the housing remains higher than the dew point temperature (TTAU).

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The method according to claim 10, wherein the brightness (B) of the light source unit decreases linearly during a switch-off period (tA) of at least two hours.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The method according to claim 11, wherein the decrease in the brightness (B) of the light source unit follows a parabolic curve during a switch-off period (tA) of at least 1 hour.
