# US 2025/0164408 A1 · Position feedback sensor using out-of-band wavelengths

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- Number: US 2025/0164408 A1
- Document ID: US20250164408A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 18/941,459
- Filed: 2024-11-08
- Published: 2025-05-22
- Earliest claimed: 2023-11-21
- Applicants: Kla Corporation
- Inventors: Florian Melsheimer; Lauren Wilson; Alon Rosenthal; Matthew Hoffman
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20250164408A1

## CPC

- G01N 21/8806: {Specially adapted optical and illumination features}
- G01J 1/4228: {arrangements with two or more detectors, e.g. for sensitivity compensation}
- G01J 1/44: Electric circuits {(for command of an exposure part G03B7/02)}
- G01J 3/0289: {Field-of-view determination; Aiming or pointing of a spectrometer; Adjusting alignment; Encoding angular position; Size of measurement area; Position tracking}
- G01N 21/01: Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
- G02B 26/0808: {by means of one or more diffracting elements}
- G02B 26/0816: {by means of one or more reflecting elements}
- G05D 3/12: using feedback
- G01B 11/026: {by measuring distance between sensor and object (G01B11/0608 takes precedence)}
- G01B 21/16: for measuring distance of clearance between spaced objects
- G01J 2001/446: {Photodiode}
- G01N 2021/0106: {General arrangement of respective parts}
- G01N 2201/061: Sources
- G01N 2201/127: Calibration; base line adjustment; drift compensation
- G01N: INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES (measuring or testing apparatus or processes other than immunoassay, involving enzymes or microorganisms C12M, C12Q)
- G01J: MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY (light sources F21, H01J, H01K, H05B; investigating properties of materials by optical means G01N)
- G02B: OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G05D: SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G01B: MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS

## Abstract

An assembly is in a path of a beam of light, which has a first and second spectral components at different wavelengths. A first spectral component and a second spectral component of the beam of light are projected through an aperture. A sensor is disposed around the aperture to only receive a second spectral component of the beam of light. A position of the beam of light relative to the aperture can be determined using information from the sensor.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A system comprising:
an assembly in a path of a beam of light, wherein the assembly defines an aperture in the assembly, wherein a first spectral component and a second spectral component of the beam of light are projected through the aperture, and wherein the first spectral component and the second spectral component have different wavelengths;
a sensor that defines four sensor sections disposed around the aperture, wherein the sensor is positioned to primarily receive a second spectral component of the beam of light; and
a processor in electronic communication with the sensor, wherein the processor is configured to determine a position of the beam of light relative to the aperture using information from the sensor.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, further comprising a plasma light source that generates the light.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the sensor sections are each a photodiode, a photocathode, or a thermocouple.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein each of the sensor sections is disposed on the assembly adjacent to the aperture.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of reflective elements disposed on the assembly adjacent to the aperture, wherein each of the reflective elements reflects the part of the second spectral component to a corresponding one of the sensor sections.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, further comprising a diffractive element disposed in a path of the beam of light, wherein the diffractive element directs the first spectral component through the aperture and the part of the second spectral component to the sensor sections.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the first spectral component has a wavelength of 13.5 nm.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the second spectral component has a longer wavelength than the first spectral component.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the first spectral component is inside the second spectral component.

### Claim 10

A method comprising:
directing a beam of light at an aperture of an assembly, wherein the beam of light includes a first spectral component and a second spectral component, and wherein at least the first spectral component is directed through the aperture, wherein the first spectral component and the second spectral component have different wavelengths;
receiving primarily the second spectral component at a plurality of sensor sections; and
determining, using a processor, a position of the beam of light relative to the aperture using information from the sensor sections.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, further comprising generating the beam of light with a plasma light source.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the sensor sections are each a photodiode, a photocathode, or a thermocouple.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein each of the sensor sections is disposed on the assembly adjacent to the aperture.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, further comprising reflecting part of the second spectral component to the sensor sections with a plurality of reflective elements, wherein the plurality of reflective elements are disposed on the assembly adjacent to the aperture.

### Claim 15 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, further comprising diffracting the beam of light using a diffractive element disposed in a path of the beam of light thereby directing the first spectral component through the aperture and the part of the second spectral component to the sensor sections.

### Claim 16 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the first spectral component has a wavelength of 13.5 nm.

### Claim 17 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the second spectral component has a longer wavelength than the first spectral component.

### Claim 18 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, further comprising sending instructions, using the processor, to adjust a position of the beam of light based on the position.
