A loop filter for a sigma delta modulation device, the loop filter comprising:
- an operational amplifier;
- a circuit including a plurality of capacitors, a plurality of resistors, and a plurality of switches, which are connected to the operational amplifier;
- a memory configured to store one or more instructions;
- and
- a processor configured to execute the one or more instructions stored in the memory, wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to
- control turn on or off of the plurality of switches so as to represent signal transfer characteristics of the loop filter for satisfying a third-order transfer function or a second-order transfer, and to adjust resistor values in an equivalent circuit of the loop filter in order to compensate a notch frequency reduced in the loop filter for satisfying the second-order transfer function.