# US 2025/0153801 A1 · Valve-controlled fluid circuits

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- Number: US 2025/0153801 A1
- Document ID: US20250153801A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 18/388,409
- Filed: 2023-11-09
- Published: 2025-05-15
- Earliest claimed: 2023-11-09
- Assignees: Fox Factory, Inc.
- Applicants: Fox Factory, Inc.
- Inventors: Brian Lampman
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20250153801A1

## CPC

- B62M 6/40: Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor
- B62K 25/08: for front wheel
- B62M: RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR {SINGLE-TRACK} CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES (arrangements or mounting of transmissions in vehicles in general B60K; transmission elements per se F16)
- B62K: CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDECARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE

## Abstract

A valve assembly configured to control a first fluid circuit and a second fluid circuit. The valve assembly has a second fluid circuit valve assembly which includes a second fluid circuit valve adjustor configured to actuate an adjustor shaft and an adjustor circuit coupled with the adjustor shaft. An input to the second fluid circuit valve adjustor translates into a movement of the adjustor shaft. The adjustor circuit also includes a second fluid circuit valve and a secondary first fluid circuit valve which is located in a first fluid circuit flow path of a first fluid circuit valve. The secondary first fluid circuit valve adjusts flow through the first fluid circuit flow path when the second fluid circuit valve adjustor is in a closed position.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A valve assembly configured to control a first fluid circuit and a second fluid circuit, said valve assembly comprising:
a second fluid circuit valve adjustor configured to actuate an adjustor shaft; and
an adjustor circuit coupled with said adjustor shaft, wherein an input to said second fluid circuit valve adjustor translates into a movement of said adjustor shaft, said adjustor circuit comprising:
a second fluid circuit valve; and
a secondary first fluid circuit valve disposed along a first fluid circuit flow path of a first fluid circuit valve, said secondary first fluid circuit valve configured to adjust a flow through said first fluid circuit flow path when said second fluid circuit valve adjustor is in a closed position.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The valve assembly of claim 1, further comprising:
a coupler coupled with said second fluid circuit adjustor, wherein said adjustor shaft is coupled with said coupler.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The valve assembly of claim 1, wherein said secondary first fluid circuit valve does not adjust said flow through said first fluid circuit flow path when said second fluid circuit valve adjustor is in a position other than said closed position.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The valve assembly of claim 1, wherein said second fluid circuit valve adjustor modifies said first fluid circuit flow path when said second fluid circuit valve adjustor is in a position other than said closed position.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The valve assembly of claim 1, wherein said secondary first fluid circuit valve will adjust said flow of said first fluid circuit flow path when said second fluid circuit valve adjustor is in said closed position regardless of a setting of said first fluid circuit valve.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The valve assembly of claim 1, wherein said second fluid circuit valve adjustor is a manual adjustor.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The valve assembly of claim 1, wherein said second fluid circuit valve adjustor is electronic.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The valve assembly of claim 1, wherein said adjustor circuit comprises:
a first fluid circuit valve plug coupled with said adjuster shaft and located within a base valve assembly body;
a first fluid circuit outlet fixedly coupled with said first fluid circuit valve plug;
an upper assembly coupled with said first fluid circuit outlet; and
a preload hat coupled with said upper assembly, such that an axial movement of said adjuster shaft axially moves said first fluid circuit valve plug, said first fluid circuit outlet, said upper assembly, and said preload hat.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The valve assembly of claim 8, wherein said adjustor circuit comprises:
a spring located between said preload hat and said upper assembly; and
at least one adjustable second fluid circuit preload spacer used to modify a preload spring force of said spring.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The valve assembly of claim 8, wherein said adjustor circuit comprises:
at least one adjustable second fluid circuit position spacer used to modify a location of said preload hat with respect to said upper assembly.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The valve assembly of claim 1, wherein said adjustor circuit comprises:
a preload hat coupled with said adjustor shaft,
a first fluid circuit valve opening formed through said preload hat; and
a first fluid circuit outlet formed in a base valve assembly body, wherein said first fluid circuit outlet is encumbered by said preload hat when said adjustor is moved into a closed position and wherein said first fluid circuit outlet is unencumbered by said preload hat when said adjustor is moved out of a closed position.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The valve assembly of claim 11, wherein the preload hat is coupled with said adjuster shaft such that a rotational movement of said adjuster shaft modifies a preload provided by said preload hat.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The valve assembly of claim 11, wherein the preload hat is coupled with said adjuster shaft such that a rotational movement of said adjuster shaft modifies a pivot diameter on the shim stack.

### Claim 14

A damper assembly having a valve assembly configured to control a first fluid circuit and a second fluid circuit, said damper assembly comprising:
a second fluid circuit valve adjustor configured to actuate an adjustor shaft; and
an adjustor circuit coupled with said adjustor shaft, wherein an input to said second fluid circuit valve adjustor translates into a movement of said adjustor shaft, said adjustor circuit comprising:
a second fluid circuit valve; and
a secondary first fluid circuit valve disposed along a first fluid circuit flow path of a first fluid circuit valve, said secondary first fluid circuit valve configured to adjust a flow through said first fluid circuit flow path when said second fluid circuit valve adjustor is in a closed position.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The damper assembly of claim 14, further comprising:
a coupler coupled with said second fluid circuit valve adjustor, wherein said adjustor shaft is coupled with said coupler.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The damper assembly of claim 14, wherein said secondary first fluid circuit valve does not adjust said flow of said first fluid circuit flow path when said second fluid circuit valve adjustor is in a position other than said closed position.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14)

The damper assembly of claim 14, wherein said second fluid circuit valve adjustor modifies said first fluid circuit flow path when said second fluid circuit valve adjustor is in a position other than said closed position.

### Claim 18 (depends on 14)

The damper assembly of claim 14, wherein said secondary first fluid circuit valve will adjust said flow of said first fluid circuit flow path when said second fluid circuit valve adjustor is in said closed position regardless of a setting of said first fluid circuit valve.

### Claim 19 (depends on 14)

The damper assembly of claim 14, wherein said second fluid circuit valve adjustor is selected from a group consisting of: a manual adjustor and an electronic adjustor.

### Claim 20 (depends on 14)

The damper assembly of claim 14, wherein said adjustor circuit comprises:
a first fluid circuit valve plug coupled with said adjuster shaft and located within a base valve assembly body;
a first fluid circuit outlet fixedly coupled with said first fluid circuit valve plug;
an upper assembly coupled with said first fluid circuit outlet; and
a preload hat coupled with said upper assembly, such that an axial movement of said adjuster shaft axially moves said first fluid circuit valve plug, said first fluid circuit outlet, said upper assembly, and said preload hat.

### Claim 21 (depends on 20)

The damper assembly of claim 20, wherein said adjustor circuit comprises:
a spring located between said preload hat and said upper assembly; and
at least one adjustable second fluid circuit preload spacer used to modify a preload spring force of said spring.

### Claim 22 (depends on 20)

The damper assembly of claim 20, wherein said adjustor circuit comprises:
at least one adjustable second fluid circuit position spacer used to modify a location of said preload hat with respect to said upper assembly.

### Claim 23 (depends on 14)

The damper assembly of claim 14, wherein said adjustor circuit comprises:
a preload hat coupled with said adjustor shaft,
a first fluid circuit valve opening formed through said preload hat; and
a first fluid circuit outlet formed in a base valve assembly body, wherein said first fluid circuit outlet is encumbered by said preload hat when said adjustor is moved into a closed position and wherein said first fluid circuit outlet is unencumbered by said preload hat when said adjustor is moved out of a closed position.

### Claim 24

A suspension comprising:
a damper assembly comprising:
a rebound shaft assembly; and
a top cap base valve assembly, said top cap base valve assembly comprising:
a first fluid circuit valve assembly; and
a second fluid circuit valve assembly comprising:
a second fluid circuit valve adjustor configured to actuate an adjustor shaft; and
an adjustor circuit coupled with said adjustor shaft, wherein an input to said second fluid circuit valve adjustor translates into a movement of said adjustor shaft, said adjustor circuit comprising:
a second fluid circuit valve; and
a secondary first fluid circuit valve disposed along a first fluid circuit flow path of said first fluid circuit valve assembly, said secondary first fluid circuit valve configured to adjust a flow through said first fluid circuit flow path when said second fluid circuit valve adjustor is in a closed position.
