# US 2025/0097758 A1 · Reducing user equipment (ue) measurement overhead by using an external source

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- Number: US 2025/0097758 A1
- Document ID: US20250097758A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 18/471,272
- Filed: 2023-09-20
- Published: 2025-03-20
- Earliest claimed: 2023-09-20
- Assignees: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Applicants: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Inventors: Shijun WU
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20250097758A1

## CPC

- H04W 28/0215: {based on user or device properties, e.g. MTC-capable devices (services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC] H04W4/70; wireless resource selection or allocation plan definition based on terminal or device properties H04W72/51)}
- H04W 36/0088: {Scheduling hand-off measurements}
- H04W 8/24: Transfer of terminal data
- H04W 24/10: Scheduling measurement reports {; Arrangements for measurement reports}
- H04W 28/0226: {based on location or mobility (handoff or reselection H04W36/00; mobile application services making use of the location of users or terminals H04W4/02)}
- H04W 28/18: Negotiating wireless communication parameters
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

Methods, systems, and devices for reducing user equipment (UE measurement overhead by using an external source are described. A UE or a network may be capable of obtaining location-specific cell coverage information from an external source (such as a coverage map or a database). The network may use the coverage information to configure a measurement gap for the UE. For example, the UE may be located in a cell with relatively high coverage quality compared to that of a neighboring cell, according to the external source. Based on the relative coverage quality, the network may reduce the periodicity of the UE measurements, change the measurement gap to be aperiodic, or configure the UE to refrain from measuring.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A user equipment (UE), comprising:
one or more memories storing processor-executable code; and
one or more processors coupled with the one or more memories and individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the UE to:
transmit, to a network entity associated with a serving cell, an indication of a capability of the UE to obtain location-specific cell coverage information from an external source, wherein the location-specific cell coverage information in the external source pertains to at least one neighbor cell that neighbors the serving cell;
obtain the location-specific cell coverage information from the external source in accordance with the capability; and
transmit a message to the serving cell based at least in part on the location-specific cell coverage information.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The UE of claim 1, wherein the external source is a coverage map or a database and is stored locally or in a server.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The UE of claim 1, wherein, to transmit the indication of the capability of the UE, the one or more processors are individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the UE to:
transmit UE assistance information that includes the indication.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The UE of claim 1, wherein the location-specific cell coverage information is obtained from the external source in an absence of an activated measurement gap configuration at the UE.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The UE of claim 4, wherein the message transmitted to the serving cell is indicative of a mobility event triggered by the location-specific cell coverage information.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The UE of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the UE to:
receive, from the network entity, a measurement gap configuration that is based at least in part on the capability of the UE.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The UE of claim 6, wherein the measurement gap configuration includes a measurement periodicity that is based on the capability of the UE.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The UE of claim 6, wherein the measurement gap configuration indicates that UE measurements are aperiodic, based on the capability of the UE.

### Claim 9 (depends on 6)

The UE of claim 6, wherein the message transmitted to the serving cell is indicative of a mobility event triggered by measurements made by the UE in accordance with the measurement gap configuration or triggered by a combination of the measurements and the location-specific cell coverage information.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The UE of claim 9, wherein the combination is a weighted average of the measurements and the location-specific cell coverage information.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The UE of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the UE to:
compare the location-specific cell coverage information or a derivation therefrom with a threshold.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The UE of claim 11, wherein the message transmitted to the serving cell is a request for a measurement gap configuration, transmission of the request based at least in part on the comparison.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The UE of claim 11, wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the UE to:
receive, from the network entity and via radio resource control messaging, a measurement gap configuration, wherein the message transmitted to the serving cell is a request for activation of the measurement gap configuration, transmission of the request based at least in part on the comparison.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The UE of claim 11, wherein the comparison is between the threshold and an offset between a neighbor signal quality of the at least one neighbor cell and a serving signal quality of the serving cell.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The UE of claim 1, wherein the location-specific cell coverage information in the external source includes a current location of the UE and a predicted future location of the UE.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The UE of claim 1, wherein the location-specific cell coverage information includes, for specific locations, one or more of a reference signal received power, a reference signal received quality, a signal to interference plus noise ratio, cell information of a cell associated with a location of the UE including one or more of synchronization signal frequency, carrier frequency, or subcarrier spacing.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The UE of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the UE to:
refrain from performance of periodically-scheduled measurements based at least in part on the capability of the UE and on the location-specific cell coverage information.

### Claim 18

A network entity, comprising:
one or more memories storing processor-executable code; and
one or more processors coupled with the one or more memories and individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the network entity to:
receive, from a UE associated with a serving cell, an indication of a capability of the UE to obtain location-specific cell coverage information from an external source, wherein the location-specific cell coverage information in the external source pertains to at least one neighbor cell that neighbors the serving cell; and
receive, from the UE, a message based at least in part on the capability of the UE.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The network entity of claim 18, wherein, to receive the indication of the capability of the UE, the one or more processors are individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the network entity to:
receive UE assistance information that includes the indication.

### Claim 20 (depends on 18)

The network entity of claim 18, wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the network entity to:
transmit, to the UE, a measurement gap configuration that is based at least in part on the capability of the UE.

### Claim 21

A network entity, comprising:
one or more memories storing processor-executable code; and
one or more processors coupled with the one or more memories and individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the network entity to:
obtain location-specific cell coverage information from an external source, wherein the location-specific cell coverage information in the external source pertains to at least one neighbor cell that neighbors a serving cell for communications between the network entity and a user equipment (UE); and
transmit, to the UE, a message that triggers measurement, at the UE, in accordance with a measurement gap configuration and the location-specific cell coverage information from the external source.

### Claim 22 (depends on 21)

The network entity of claim 21, wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the network entity to:
receive an indication of a location of the UE, wherein the location-specific cell coverage information from the external source is obtained based at least in part on the location of the UE or on a predicted future location of the UE.

### Claim 23 (depends on 21)

The network entity of claim 21, wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the network entity to:
determine that a difference between location-specific cell coverage information associated with the serving cell and the location-specific cell coverage information pertaining to the at least one neighbor cell satisfies a threshold; and
refrain from transmitting, to the UE, a second measurement gap configuration based at least in part on the determination.

### Claim 24 (depends on 21)

The network entity of claim 21, wherein the message triggers the UE to perform measurements in accordance with an already configured measurement gap configuration.

### Claim 25

A method for wireless communications at a user equipment (UE), comprising:
transmitting, to a network entity associated with a serving cell, an indication of a capability of the UE to obtain location-specific cell coverage information from an external source, wherein the location-specific cell coverage information in the external source pertains to at least one neighbor cell that neighbors the serving cell;
obtaining the location-specific cell coverage information from the external source in accordance with the capability; and
transmitting a message to the serving cell based at least in part on the location-specific cell coverage information.

### Claim 26 (depends on 25)

The method of claim 25, wherein the external source is a coverage map or a database and is stored locally or in a server.

### Claim 27 (depends on 25)

The method of claim 25, wherein transmitting the indication of the capability of the UE comprises:
transmitting UE assistance information that includes the indication.

### Claim 28 (depends on 25)

The method of claim 25, wherein the location-specific cell coverage information is obtained from the external source in an absence of an activated measurement gap configuration at the UE.

### Claim 29 (depends on 28)

The method of claim 28, wherein the message transmitted to the serving cell is indicative of a mobility event triggered by the location-specific cell coverage information.

### Claim 30 (depends on 25)

The method of claim 25, further comprising:
receiving, from the network entity, a measurement gap configuration that is based at least in part on the capability of the UE.
