# US 2025/0096947 A1 · Two stage hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (harq-ack) using mixed orthogonal multiple access (oma) and non-orthogonal multiple access (noma)

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- Number: US 2025/0096947 A1
- Document ID: US20250096947A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 18/467,623
- Filed: 2023-09-14
- Published: 2025-03-20
- Earliest claimed: 2023-09-14
- Assignees: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Applicants: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Inventors: Hua WANG; Junyi LI; Tianyang BAI
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20250096947A1

## CPC

- H04L 1/1812: Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
- H04L 1/1858: {Transmission or retransmission of more than one copy of acknowledgement message}
- H04L 1/08: by repeating transmission, e.g. Verdan system {(H04L1/1858 and H04L1/189 take precedence)}
- H04L 1/1854: {Scheduling and prioritising arrangements}
- H04L 1/1896: {ARQ related signaling}
- H04L 5/0005: {Time-frequency}
- H04W 72/232: the control data signalling from the physical layer, e.g. DCI signalling
- H04W 76/20: Manipulation of established connections
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

A method of wireless communication by a user equipment (UE) includes transmitting, to a network node, a first stage hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) codebook on an orthogonal multiple access (OMA) resource. The method also includes transmitting, to the network node, a second stage HARQ-ACK codebook on a non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) resource in response to the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook indicating at least one negative acknowledgement (NACK).

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of wireless communication by a user equipment (UE), comprising:
transmitting, to a network node, a first stage hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) codebook on an orthogonal multiple access (OMA) resource; and
transmitting, to the network node, a second stage HARQ-ACK codebook on a non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) resource in response to the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook indicating at least one negative acknowledgement (NACK).

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, in which the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook comprises a single physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) bit.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising receiving a configuration for a single resource for both the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook and the second stage HARQ-ACK codebook, the configuration indicating an OMA portion of the single resource allocated to the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook and a NOMA portion of the single resource allocated to the second stage HARQ-ACK codebook.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising receiving a first configuration for the OMA resource for the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook and receiving a second configuration for the NOMA resource for the second stage HARQ-ACK codebook.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, further comprising receiving a link between the OMA resource and the NOMA resource via radio resource control (RRC) signaling.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising receiving a radio resource control (RRC) configuration for the NOMA resource.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising receiving a first configuration for the OMA resource for the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook and receiving downlink control information (DCI) requesting the second stage HARQ-ACK codebook, the DCI indicating the NOMA resource for the second stage HARQ-ACK codebook.

### Claim 8

A method of wireless communication by a network device, comprising:
receiving, from a user equipment (UE), a first stage hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) codebook on an orthogonal multiple access (OMA) resource; and
receiving, from the UE, a second stage HARQ-ACK codebook on a non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) resource in response to the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook indicating at least one negative acknowledgment (NACK).

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, in which the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook comprises a single physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) bit.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, further comprising transmitting a configuration for a single resource for both the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook and the second stage HARQ-ACK codebook, the configuration indicating an OMA portion of the single resource allocated to the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook and a NOMA portion of the single resource allocated to the second stage HARQ-ACK codebook.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, further comprising transmitting a first configuration for the OMA resource for the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook and transmitting a second configuration for the NOMA resource for the second stage HARQ-ACK codebook.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, further comprising configuring a link between the OMA resource and the NOMA resource via radio resource control (RRC) signaling.

### Claim 13 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, further comprising transmitting a radio resource control (RRC) configuration for the NOMA resource.

### Claim 14 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, further comprising transmitting a first configuration for the OMA resource for the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook and transmitting downlink control information (DCI) requesting the second stage HARQ-ACK codebook, the DCI indicating the NOMA resource for the second stage HARQ-ACK codebook.

### Claim 15

An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:
at least one memory; and
at least one processor coupled to the at least one memory, the at least one processor configured:
to transmit, to a network node, a first stage hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) codebook on an orthogonal multiple access (OMA) resource; and
to transmit, to the network node, a second stage HARQ-ACK codebook on a non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) resource in response to the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook indicating at least one negative acknowledgement (NACK).

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The apparatus of claim 15, in which the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook comprises a single physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) bit.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The apparatus of claim 15, in which the at least one processor is further configured to receive a configuration for a single resource for both the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook and the second stage HARQ-ACK codebook, the configuration indicating an OMA portion of the single resource allocated to the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook and a NOMA portion of the single resource allocated to the second stage HARQ-ACK codebook.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The apparatus of claim 15, in which the at least one processor is further configured to receive a first configuration for the OMA resource for the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook and receive a second configuration for the NOMA resource for the second stage HARQ-ACK codebook.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The apparatus of claim 18, in which the at least one processor is further configured to receive a link between the OMA resource and the NOMA resource via radio resource control (RRC) signaling.

### Claim 20 (depends on 15)

The apparatus of claim 15, in which the at least one processor is further configured to receive a radio resource control (RRC) configuration for the NOMA resource.

### Claim 21 (depends on 15)

The apparatus of claim 15, in which the at least one processor is further configured to receive a first configuration for the OMA resource for the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook and receive downlink control information (DCI) requesting the second stage HARQ-ACK codebook, the DCI indicating the NOMA resource for the second stage HARQ-ACK codebook.

### Claim 22

An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:
at least one memory; and
at least one processor coupled to the at least one memory, the at least one processor configured:
to receive, from a user equipment (UE), a first stage hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) codebook on an orthogonal multiple access (OMA) resource; and
to receive, from the UE, a second stage HARQ-ACK codebook on a non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) resource in response to the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook indicating at least one negative acknowledgment (NACK).

### Claim 23 (depends on 22)

The apparatus of claim 22, in which the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook comprises a single physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) bit.

### Claim 24 (depends on 22)

The apparatus of claim 22, in which the at least one processor is further configured to transmit a configuration for a single resource for both the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook and the second stage HARQ-ACK codebook, the configuration indicating an OMA portion of the single resource allocated to the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook and a NOMA portion of the single resource allocated to the second stage HARQ-ACK codebook.

### Claim 25 (depends on 22)

The apparatus of claim 22, in which the at least one processor is further configured to transmit a first configuration for the OMA resource for the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook and transmit a second configuration for the NOMA resource for the second stage HARQ-ACK codebook.

### Claim 26 (depends on 25)

The apparatus of claim 25, in which the at least one processor is further configured to configure a link between the OMA resource and the NOMA resource via radio resource control (RRC) signaling.

### Claim 27 (depends on 22)

The apparatus of claim 22, in which the at least one processor is further configured to transmit a radio resource control (RRC) configuration for the NOMA resource.

### Claim 28 (depends on 22)

The apparatus of claim 22, in which the at least one processor is further configured to transmit a first configuration for the OMA resource for the first stage HARQ-ACK codebook and transmit downlink control information (DCI) requesting the second stage HARQ-ACK codebook, the DCI indicating the NOMA resource for the second stage HARQ-ACK codebook.
