# US 2025/0096932 A1 · Longer low-density parity check (ldpc) code signaling in ultra high reliability (uhr) systems > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 2025/0096932 A1 - Document ID: US20250096932A1 - Status: Published application - Kind: A1 - Application number: 18/658,764 - Filed: 2024-05-08 - Published: 2025-03-20 - Earliest claimed: 2023-09-15 - Assignees: QUALCOMM Incorporated - Applicants: QUALCOMM Incorporated - Inventors: Jialing Li CHEN; Kanke WU; Sameer VERMANI; Bin TIAN; Youhan KIM; Qifan CHEN - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20250096932A1 ## CPC - H04L 1/0057: {Block codes (H04L1/0061, H04L1/0064 take precedence)} - H04W 28/04: Error control - H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M) - H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72) ## Abstract This disclosure provides methods, components, devices and systems for managing long low-density parity check (LDPC) codewords in ultra high reliability (UHR) systems. One method for wireless communication may be performable at a transmitter device or node. The method may include transmitting signaling to a receiver device or node indicating that the transmitter device supports use of a first LDPC codeword length that is greater than or equal to a threshold LDPC codeword length. The method may further include transmitting an LDPC codeword of the first LDPC codeword length (e.g., a long LDPC codeword) to the receiver device when one or more conditions are satisfied. ## Claims ### Claim 1 An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising: at least one memory comprising instructions; and one or more processors, individually or collectively, configured to execute the instructions and cause the apparatus to: output first signaling indicating that the apparatus supports use of a first low-density parity check (LDPC) codeword length that is greater than or equal to a threshold LDPC codeword length; and output one or more LDPC codewords of the first LDPC codeword length when one or more conditions are satisfied. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the one or more processors, individually or collectively, are further configured to execute the instructions and cause the apparatus to the generate the one or more LDPC codewords by encoding data bits to obtain coded bits that include a quantity of parity bits, and puncturing a quantity of the parity bits; and the one or more conditions include a first condition designed to limit a ratio of the quantity of punctured parity bits to the quantity of the parity bits. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the first condition is considered satisfied based on a quantity of bits available for communication of the one or more codewords is greater than a threshold value. ### Claim 4 (depends on 3) The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the one or more conditions include a second condition that is considered satisfied based on the first LDPC codeword length is enabled to be used. ### Claim 5 (depends on 3) The apparatus of claim 3, wherein, when the one or more conditions are satisfied, a quantity of the one or more codewords is based on the quantity of bits available for communication and the first LDPC codeword length. ### Claim 6 (depends on 3) The apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the one or more processors, individually or collectively, are further configured to execute the instructions and cause the apparatus to generate a value as a modulus function of the quantity of bits available for communication and the first LDPC codeword length; and the first condition is considered satisfied based on (1) the value is greater than a product of the first LDPC codeword length and a first scaling factor and (2) the quantity of available bits is greater than a first threshold value. ### Claim 7 (depends on 3) The apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the one or more processors, individually or collectively, are further configured to execute the instructions and cause the apparatus to generate a value as a modulus function of the quantity of bits available for communication and the first LDPC codeword length; and the first condition is considered satisfied based on: the value is greater than a product of the first LDPC codeword length and a first scaling factor and the quantity of bits available for communication is greater than a first threshold but less than a second threshold value, or the value is greater than a product of the first LDPC codeword length and a second scaling factor and the quantity of bits available for communication is greater than the second threshold value. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are, individually or collectively, configured to execute the instructions and cause the apparatus to output an indication of the first LDPC codeword length. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the indication of the first LDPC codeword length is outputted via a physical layer (PHY) header. ### Claim 10 (depends on 9) The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the PHY header comprises a PHY header of: a physical protocol data unit (PDU); or a trigger frame. ### Claim 11 (depends on 9) The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the indication is outputted via a common field or via a user specific field in the PHY header. ### Claim 12 (depends on 9) The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the indication is outputted via a field in the PHY header, wherein: a first value of the field indicates use of a first parameter table that includes the first LDPC codeword length; and a second value of the field indicates use of a second parameter table that does not include the first LDPC codeword length. ### Claim 13 (depends on 9) The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the indication of the first LDPC codeword length is outputted via a signal (SIG) field in the PHY header. ### Claim 14 (depends on 1) The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising at least one transceiver configured to transmit the one or more codewords, wherein the apparatus is configured as a wireless station. ### Claim 15 An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising: at least one memory comprising instructions; and one or more processors, individually or collectively, configured to execute the instructions and cause the apparatus to: obtain first signaling indicating that a wireless node supports use of a first low-density parity check (LDPC) codeword length that is greater than or equal to a threshold LDPC codeword length when one or more conditions are satisfied; and obtain from the wireless node, when one or more conditions are satisfied, one or more LDPC codewords of the first LDPC codeword length. ### Claim 16 (depends on 15) The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the one or more LDPC codewords comprise coded bits that include a quantity of parity bits. ### Claim 17 (depends on 15) The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the one or more conditions include a first condition that is considered satisfied based on a quantity of bits available for communication of the one or more codewords is greater than a threshold value. ### Claim 18 (depends on 17) The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the one or more conditions also include a second condition that is considered satisfied based on the first LDPC codeword length is enabled to be used. ### Claim 19 (depends on 17) The apparatus of claim 17, wherein, when the one or more conditions are satisfied, a quantity of the one or more codewords is based on the quantity of bits available for communication and the first LDPC codeword length. ### Claim 20 (depends on 17) The apparatus of claim 17, wherein: the one or more processors, individually or collectively, are further configured to execute the instructions and cause the apparatus to generate a value as a modulus function of the quantity of available bits and the first LDPC codeword length; and the first condition is considered satisfied based on (1) the value is greater than a product of the first LDPC codeword length and a first scaling factor and (2) the quantity of bits available for communication is greater than a first threshold value. ### Claim 21 (depends on 17) The apparatus of claim 17, wherein: the one or more processors, individually or collectively, are further configured to execute the instructions and cause the apparatus to generate a value as a modulus function of the quantity of bits available for communication and the first LDPC codeword length; and the first condition is considered satisfied based on: the value is greater than a product of the first LDPC codeword length and a first scaling factor and the quantity of bits available for communication is greater than a first threshold but less than a second threshold value, or the value is greater than a product of the first LDPC codeword length and a second scaling factor and the quantity of bits available for communication is greater than the second threshold value. ### Claim 22 (depends on 15) The apparatus of claim 15, further comprising at least one transceiver configured to receive the one or more codewords, wherein the apparatus is configured as a wireless station. ### Claim 23 A method for wireless communication at a wireless node, comprising: outputting first signaling indicating that the apparatus supports use of a first low-density parity check (LDPC) codeword length that is greater than or equal to a threshold LDPC codeword length; and outputting one or more LDPC codewords of the first LDPC codeword length when one or more conditions are satisfied.