# US 2025/0095408 A1 · System and method for estimating a remaining energy range of a vehicle and reducing driver range anxiety

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- Number: US 2025/0095408 A1
- Document ID: US20250095408A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 18/969,595
- Filed: 2024-12-05
- Published: 2025-03-20
- Earliest claimed: 2022-11-30
- Applicants: Delphi Technologies IP Limited
- Inventors: Peter M. Olin; Li Tang; Harry Husted
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20250095408A1

## CPC

- B60L 58/13: Maintaining the SoC within a determined range
- G07C 5/004: {Indicating the operating range of the engine (economical driving B60R16/0236, F02B77/084; measuring liquid fuel of an engine G01F9/00)}
- B60L 58/14: Preventing excessive discharging
- B60W 40/12: related to parameters of the vehicle itself {, e.g. tyre models}
- B60W 60/001: {Planning or execution of driving tasks}
- G07C 5/04: using counting means or digital clocks
- B60L 2260/52: drive range estimation, e.g. of estimation of available travel distance
- B60L 2260/54: Energy consumption estimation
- B60W 2510/244: Charge state
- B60L: PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES (arrangements or mounting of electrical propulsion units or of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion in vehicles B60K1/00, B60K6/20; arrangements or mounting of electrical gearing in vehicles B60K17/12, B60K17/14; preventing wheel slip by reducing power in rail vehicles B61C15/08; dynamo-electric machines H02K; control or regulation of electric motors H02P); SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES (electric coupling devices combined with mechanical couplings of vehicles B60D1/64; electric heating for vehicles B60H1/00); ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL (control or regulation of electric motors H02P); MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- G07C: TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- B60W: CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT

## Abstract

A method for estimating a remaining range of a vehicle battery charge includes identifying at least one route characteristic of a portion of a selected route, determining a vehicle energy consumption profile for a vehicle, and determining a current state of charge of a vehicle battery of the vehicle. The method also includes determining, for the selected route, a route energy consumption profile and calculating an estimated remaining charge for the vehicle battery at an end of the selected route based on the state of charge of the vehicle battery and the route energy consumption profile. The method also includes, in response to a determination that the estimated remaining charge is less than a lower limit of the vehicle battery charge range, determining a target vehicle speed profile based on the at least one route characteristic, the vehicle energy consumption profile, and the state of charge of the vehicle battery.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for estimating a remaining range of a vehicle battery charge, the method comprising:
determining, for a selected route, a route energy consumption profile based on at least one route characteristic of a portion of the selected route and a vehicle energy consumption profile;
calculating an estimated remaining charge for a vehicle battery at an end of the selected route based on a current state of charge of the vehicle battery and the route energy consumption profile;
in response to a determination that the estimated remaining charge is within a vehicle battery charge range, generating a first indication;
in response to a determination that the estimated remaining charge is less than a lower limit of the vehicle battery charge range:
determining a target vehicle speed profile based on at least one of the at least one route characteristic, the vehicle energy consumption profile, and the current state of charge of the vehicle battery; and
generating a second indication; and
providing one of the first indication and the second indication.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the first indication includes the estimated remaining charge for the vehicle battery at the end of the selected route.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the second indication includes at least one of a warning indicating that the vehicle battery may be depleted before the vehicle arrives at the end of the selected route and a recommendation to follow the target vehicle speed profile to avoid depleting the vehicle battery before the vehicle arrives at the end of the selected route.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein providing the one of the first indication and the second indication includes providing, at a display of the vehicle, the one of the first indication and the second indication.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein providing the one of the first indication and the second indication includes providing, at a mobile computing device, the one of the first indication and the second indication.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein providing the one of the first indication and the second indication includes providing, to an autonomous controller of the vehicle, the one of the first indication and the second indication.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one route characteristic includes at least one of a traffic condition, a traffic signal, and a road grade.

### Claim 8

A system for estimating a remaining range of a vehicle battery charge, the system comprising:
a processor; and
a memory including instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to:
determine, for a selected route, a route energy consumption profile based on at least one route characteristic of a portion of the selected route and a vehicle energy consumption profile;
calculate an estimated remaining charge for a vehicle battery at an end of the selected route based on a current state of charge of the vehicle battery and the route energy consumption profile;
in response to a determination that the estimated remaining charge is within a vehicle battery charge range, generate a first indication;
in response to a determination that the estimated remaining charge is less than a lower limit of the vehicle battery charge range:
determine a target vehicle speed profile based on at least one of the at least one route characteristic, the vehicle energy consumption profile, and the current state of charge of the vehicle battery; and
generating a second indication; and
providing one of the first indication and the second indication.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The system of claim 8, wherein the first indication includes the estimated remaining charge for the vehicle battery at the end of the selected route.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The system of claim 8, wherein the second indication includes at least one of a warning indicating that the vehicle battery may be depleted before the vehicle arrives at the end of the selected route and a recommendation to follow the target vehicle speed profile to avoid depleting the vehicle battery before the vehicle arrives at the end of the selected route.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The system of claim 8, wherein the instructions further cause the processor to provide the one of the first indication and the second indication by providing, at a display of the vehicle, the one of the first indication and the second indication.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The system of claim 8, wherein the instructions further cause the processor to provide the one of the first indication and the second indication by providing, at a mobile computing device, the one of the first indication and the second indication.

### Claim 13 (depends on 8)

The system of claim 8, wherein the instructions further cause the processor to provide the one of the first indication and the second indication by providing, to an autonomous controller of the vehicle, the one of the first indication and the second indication.

### Claim 14 (depends on 8)

The system of claim 8, wherein the at least one route characteristic includes at least one of a traffic condition, a traffic signal, and a road grade.

### Claim 15

A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, comprising executable instructions that, when executed by a processor, facilitate performance of operations, comprising:
determining, for a selected route, a route energy consumption profile based on at least one route characteristic of a portion of the selected route and a vehicle energy consumption profile;
calculating an estimated remaining charge for a vehicle battery at an end of the selected route based on a current state of charge of the vehicle battery and the route energy consumption profile;
in response to a determination that the estimated remaining charge is within a vehicle battery charge range, generating a first indication;
in response to a determination that the estimated remaining charge is less than a lower limit of the vehicle battery charge range:
determining a target vehicle speed profile based on at least one of the at least one route characteristic, the vehicle energy consumption profile, and the current state of charge of the vehicle battery; and
generating a second indication; and
providing one of the first indication and the second indication.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 15, wherein the first indication includes the estimated remaining charge for the vehicle battery at the end of the selected route.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 15, wherein the second indication includes at least one of a warning indicating that the vehicle battery may be depleted before the vehicle arrives at the end of the selected route and a recommendation to follow the target vehicle speed profile to avoid depleting the vehicle battery before the vehicle arrives at the end of the selected route.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 15, wherein providing the one of the first indication and the second indication includes providing, at a display of the vehicle, the one of the first indication and the second indication.

### Claim 19 (depends on 15)

The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 15, wherein providing the one of the first indication and the second indication includes providing, at a mobile computing device, the one of the first indication and the second indication.

### Claim 20 (depends on 15)

The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 15, wherein providing the one of the first indication and the second indication includes providing, to an autonomous controller of the vehicle, the one of the first indication and the second indication.
